Results 101 to 110 of about 35,290 (264)

Arabidopsis thaliana detoxification gene AtDTX1 is involved in trichothecene 3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol efflux

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
The fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum causes Fusarium head blight (FHB) on wheat and produces trichothecene mycotoxins that contaminate grains. Deoxynivalenol (DON) and its acetylated derivatives, including 3-acetyl-DON (3-ADON) and 15-acetyl-DON (15 ...
Guixia Hao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxins in Coffee

open access: yesJournal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, 1980
Abstract This report reviews studies concerning the susceptibility of green coffee beans to mycotoxin contamination. Included are investigations on normal mold flora, toxin production in inoculated beans, effect of experimental roasting on aflatoxin, ochratoxin, and sterigmatocystin, and survey on the presence of these toxins in ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Argonaute1‐Dependent LtmilR2 Negatively Regulated Infection of Lasiodiplodia theobromae by Targeting a Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor in RAS Signalling

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lasiodiplodia theobromae (L. theobromae) is the causative agent of grapevine canker disease, which is a serious threat to global grape production. Currently, no effective fungicides are available to manage this disease. In this study, LtmilR2 was identified as an Argonaute1 (AGO1)‐dependent small RNA produced by L. theobromae.
Caiping Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal chemical warfare: the role of aflatoxin and fumonisin in governing the interaction between the maize pathogens, Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium verticillioides

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
The mycotoxigenic fungi, Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium verticillioides, commonly co-colonize maize in the field, yet their direct interactions at the chemical communication level have not been well characterized.
Timothy R. Satterlee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling antimicrobial fate in the circular food system

open access: yesRisk Analysis, EarlyView.
Abstract The livestock sector plays a critical role in the circular food production system, but excessive use of antimicrobials (AMs) in livestock farming can lead to AM residue contamination in human food. CirFSafe, a model framework was developed to predict the fate of five different AMs in a primary circular food production system, comprising mixed ...
Weixin Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Lactonase Enzymes as Biocatalysts for the Deracemisation of Chiral γ‐Thiolactones

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 29, July 14, 2025.
The application of lactonase enzymes as biocatalysts still remains underexplored. This study discloses the biocatalytic activity of two lactonases in the deracemisation of chiral C3‐substituted‐γ‐thiolactones. The biocatalyst GcL catalyses the enzymatic kinetic resolution (EKR) of C3‐amide‐thiolactones, while the rationally engineered biocatalyst N9 ...
Jingyue Wu   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Identification and mapping of quantitative trait loci for Fusarium head blight resistance in a synthetic hexaploid × hard red spring wheat population

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused by Fusarium graminearum Schwabe, is one of the most devastating diseases in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The synthetic hexaploid wheat line Largo was developed from a cross between the durum wheat [T. turgidum ssp. durum (Desf.) Husn.] variety Langdon and the Aegilops tauschii Cosson accession PI 268210, and
Agnes Szabo‐Hever   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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