Results 51 to 60 of about 5,787,020 (354)

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myriocin reduces atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- mice by inhibiting lipid ⁃ induced integrated stress response

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2020
Objective To investigate the effect of Myriocin on high fat diet induced integrated stress response and further explore the mechanism. Methods A total of 18 ApoE-/-mice were fed a high⁃fat diet and randomly divided into control group (n=9, phosphate ...
Ze⁃mou YU   +4 more
doaj  

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-associated mutation of RARS leads it to the lysosome, inhibiting oligodendroglial morphological differentiation

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2019
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is a central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating disease in human, currently known as prototypic hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 1 (HLD1).
Naoto Matsumoto   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intrinsically disordered protein glue of the myelin major dense line: Linking AlphaFold2 predictions to experimental data

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2023
Numerous human proteins are classified as intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). Due to their physicochemical properties, high-resolution structural information about IDPs is generally lacking.
Oda C. Krokengen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Overview of the Clinical, Electrophysiological, and Neuroimaging Features of BPAN: Insights From a New Case Series

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) comprises a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neurological disorders characterized particularly by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. To date, 15 genes have been associated with NBIA.
Seda Susgun   +95 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinctive Structural and Molecular Features of Myelinated Inhibitory Axons in Human Neocortex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Numerous types of inhibitory neurons sculpt the performance of human neocortical circuits, with each type exhibiting a constellation of subcellular phenotypic features in support of its specialized functions.
Chang, Edward F   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Axonal regeneration in hippocampal and spinal cord organotypic slice cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Under normal conditions, axonal regeneration after lesions is not possible in mature CNS but can occur in embryonic and early postnatal nervous systems. In recent years, a number of possible strategies to enhance axonal regeneration and eventually treat ...
Bonnici, Brenda
core   +1 more source

Nationwide Survey of Atopic Myelitis and Plexin D1‐Immunoglobulin G‐Related Pain

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To elucidate the features of plexin D1‐immunoglobulin (Ig)G‐associated neuropathic pain and its relationship to atopic myelitis (AM) in a nationwide Japanese survey. Methods A preliminary survey questionnaire was sent to 1574 selected departments (neurology and pediatrics/pediatric neurology) to explore the numbers of AM and plexin ...
Jun‐ichi Kira   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmune responses to myelin-associated proteins as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Associations with human herpesvirus-6 and Epstein-Barr virus reactivation

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research
Background: The pathogenesis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) is linked to autoimmune attacks against myelin proteins, and reactivation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6).
Aristo Vojdani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nogo receptor is involved in the adhesion of dendritic cells to myelin

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2011
Background Nogo-66 receptor NgR1 and its structural homologue NgR2 are binding proteins for a number of myelin-associated inhibitory factors. After neuronal injury, these inhibitory factors are responsible for preventing axonal outgrowth via their ...
Martin Roland   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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