Results 91 to 100 of about 13,038 (207)

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon, Francesca Giampieri, Beatriz Bullon, Maurizio Battino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pepsin Digestion for Proteomic Studies of the Human Hair Shaft

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 6, 30 March 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Human hair shafts have received increased research interest owing to their easy accessibility and potential as a window for human health. Because the most abundant component in hair is protein, proteomics is a promising tool for studying the molecular composition of hair shafts.
Darian H. Yee, Rustam Mukhtarov, Aashi D. Sharma, Chen Lin, Bingyun Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The alternatively spliced fibronectin CS1 isoform regulates IL-17A levels and mechanical allodynia after peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundMechanical pain hypersensitivity associated with physical trauma to peripheral nerve depends on T-helper (Th) cells expressing the algesic cytokine, interleukin (IL)-17A.
Angert, Mila, Chernov, Andrei V, Dolkas, Jennifer, Hoang, Khan, Liu, Huaqing, Nishihara, Tasuku, Remacle, Albert G, Shiryaev, Sergey A, Shubayev, Veronica I, Strongin, Alex Y   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

MiR-219a-5p Enriched Extracellular Vesicles Induce OPC Differentiation and EAE Improvement More Efficiently Than Liposomes and Polymeric Nanoparticles [PDF]

, 2020
Remyelination is a key aspect in multiple sclerosis pathology and a special effort is being made to promote it. However, there is still no available treatment to regenerate myelin and several strategies are being scrutinized.
Alberro, Ainhoa, Ayerdi-Izquierdo, Ana, Betanzos, M., Bijelic, Goran, Carregal-Romero, Susana, Egimendia, Ander, Goñi-de-Cerio, Felipe, Iparraguirre, Leire, Llarena, Irantzu, Moles, Laura, Muñoz-Culla, Maider, Mäger, Imre, Möller, Marco, Nash, Leslie A., Osorio-Querejeta, Iñaki, Otaegui, David, Ramos-Cabrer, Pedro, Wood, Matthew   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

CDC42‐Effector Proteins Regulate Higher Order Structure of Septins Required for CNS Myelin Integrity

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
CDC42‐effector proteins 1/2 are present in CNS myelin. They facilitate the higher order structure of myelin septin filaments. Their loss impairs septin‐dependent scaffolding of myelin. Myelin outfoldings do not cause secondary neuropathology per se. ABSTRACT The regular structure of CNS myelin requires specialized structural proteins, including septin ...
Sophie Hümmert, Joana Paes de Faria, Olaf Jahn, Ege Bilgin, Nikola Łukasik, Chethana Rao, Mišo Mitkovski, Fritz Benseler, Nils Brose, Sophie B. Siems, Sandra Goebbels, Wiebke Möbius, Helge Ewers, João B. Relvas, Hauke B. Werner   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer disease pathology and the cerebrospinal fluid proteome

Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 2018
Background Altered proteome profiles have been reported in both postmortem brain tissues and body fluids of subjects with Alzheimer disease (AD), but their broad relationships with AD pathology, amyloid pathology, and tau-related neurodegeneration have ...
Loïc Dayon, Antonio Núñez Galindo, Jérôme Wojcik, Ornella Cominetti, John Corthésy, Aikaterini Oikonomidi, Hugues Henry, Martin Kussmann, Eugenia Migliavacca, India Severin, Gene L. Bowman, Julius Popp   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Mechanical Properties of Astrocytes Lacking MLC1: Implications for the Leukodystrophy MLC

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanical properties of Mlc1‐null astrocytes are altered. Cytoskeleton‐related pathways are dysregulated in Mlc1‐null astrocytes. Mlc1‐null astrocytes show alterations in focal adhesions, which link the cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. ABSTRACT Loss of function of the astrocyte protein MLC1 causes Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with ...
Quinty Bisseling, Emma M. J. Passchier, Freya M. Kirwan, Nelda Antonovaite, Serena Camerini, Maria S. Brignone, Amélie Freal, Huibert D. Mansvelder, Elena Ambrosini, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Rogier Min   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptional Profiling of Motor Neuron Disorder-Associated Genes in Various Human Cell Culture Models

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Disease modeling requires appropriate cellular models that best mimic the underlying pathophysiology. Human origin and an adequate expression of the disease protein are pre-requisites that support information from a model to be meaningful.
Stefan Hauser, Stefan Hauser, Stefanie Schuster, Stefanie Schuster, Stefanie Schuster, Elena Heuten, Philip Höflinger, Philip Höflinger, Philip Höflinger, Jakob Admard, Yvonne Schelling, Yvonne Schelling, Ana Velic, Boris Macek, Stephan Ossowski, Stephan Ossowski, Ludger Schöls, Ludger Schöls, Ludger Schöls   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue‐Specific Extracellular Vesicles Enriched From Circulation: Exploring the Liquid Biopsy Perspective

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from tissues can be found in human biofluids. EVs reflect the phenotypic state of their cell of origin, carrying informative molecular biomarkers within and between tissues, and represent a promising target for liquid biopsy.
Biancamaria Pierri, Erez Eitan, Kenneth W. Witwer, Diane B. Re, Andrea A. Baccarelli, Haotian Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of Transferrin Receptor in Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer Suggests Poor Prognosis and Potential Therapy

Cancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 393-406, February 2026.
This study aimed to evaluate transferrin receptor (TfR) expression in human esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC) specimens and investigate the correlation between TfR overexpression and clinicopathological characteristics. Furthermore, we explored the potential of targeting iron metabolism pathways as a novel therapeutic strategy for ESCC.
Naoki Ikenaga, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Koji Tanaka, Satoshi Serada, Minoru Fujimoto, Kota Momose, Kotaro Yamashita, Tomoki Makino, Takuro Saito, Kazuyoshi Yamamoto, Yukinori Kurokawa, Kiyokazu Nakajima, Tomomi Fujii, Eiichi Morii, Tetsuji Naka, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Doki   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source