Results 121 to 130 of about 21,268 (171)

Extracellular Vesicles: Classification, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
• EV content maintains cellular homeostasis and is involved in several disease onset and progression. • miRNA export in EVs depends on: RNA‐binding proteins recognizing motif sequences and on epitranscriptomic modifications. • The disclosure of delivery mechanisms is crucial for developing personalized EV‐based therapeutic tools. ABSTRACT Extracellular
Sabrina Garbo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maturation‐Dependent Constraints in the Ability of Human Monocytes to Initiate Trained Immunity

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
In premature infants, innate immune memory may serve as an important compensatory mechanism for the underdeveloped adaptive immune system. However, monocytes derived from prematurely born individuals display abnormal metabolic and insufficient transcriptomic responses to β‐glucan‐induced training.
Michael Eigenschink   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamus Participates in Peripheral Sympathetic Hyperactivity After Acute Brain Injury by Regulating Trhr M6A Modification

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
In acute brain injury (TBI/ICH), sympathetic hyperactivity is driven by hypothalamic FTO upregulation. FTO demethylates Trhr, blocking m6A‐YTHDF2‐dependent degradation, which stabilizes Trhr mRNA and increases neuronal sensitivity to TRH. Restoring FTO or Trhr alleviates sympathetic hyperactivity, offering a potential target for managing autonomic ...
Maoxing Fei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Epigenomics in Rare Diseases: Interpreting DNA Methylation Episignatures

open access: yesMolecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2026.
Clinical epigenomics extends rare‐disease diagnostics beyond DNA sequence by revealing the downstream regulatory consequences of genetic variation. DNA methylation episignatures provide functional evidence that can support diagnosis, refine variant interpretation, distinguish overlapping disorders, and complement genomic, and multi‐omic testing ...
Himanshu Goel, Shuxiang Goh, Luke Stuart
wiley   +1 more source

Altered duodenal N6-methyladenosine levels in common variable immunodeficiency associate with duodenal microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol
Myhre V   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Therapeutic Properties and Underlying Mechanisms of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Integrative Review of Clinical and Molecular Findings

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 10, Page 6005-6042, October 2026.
The translational research framework integrating TCM for RA. The figure outlines a stepwise framework for the modernization and clinical translation of TCM in RA. Part 1 highlights the inheritance and development of TCM theory, including classical medical texts, traditional herbal knowledge, and syndrome differentiation–based treatment principles. Part
Jianting Wen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNMT1 Regulates Testosterone Synthesis in Aged Rat Leydig Cells via FTO‐Mediated HSP90AA1 m6A Levels

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
During Leydig cell senescence, decreased DNMT1 triggers Fto promoter hypomethylation and upregulates FTO. Elevated FTO reduces m6A modification of Hsp90aa1, lowering HSP90AA1 to inhibit AKT signaling, facilitate apoptosis and reduce testosterone synthesis.
Yaqi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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