Results 81 to 90 of about 4,212 (160)
Elaborate viral replication organelles (VROs) are formed to support positive-strand RNA virus replication in infected cells. VRO formation requires subversion of intracellular membranes by viral replication proteins.
Yuanrong Kang, Wenwu Lin, Peter D Nagy
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Autophagy mediates the degradation of harmful material within lysosomes. In aggrephagy, the pathway mediating the degradation of aggregated, ubiquitinated proteins, this cargo material is collected in larger condensates prior to its sequestration by ...
Bernd Bauer +4 more
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Autophagy turns specific: the discovery of p62 and NBR1 as autophagy cargo receptors [PDF]
Cellular proteins and organelles are constantly damaged as a result of cell-stress, expression of mutated genes or aging by itself. Autophagy is the principle cellular mechanism for turnover of damaged organelles and long-lived proteins. Autophagy is initiated by the formation of a cytoplasmic double membrane that grows to make a double membrane ...
openaire +1 more source
Gains of ubiquitylation sites in highly conserved proteins in the human lineage
Background Post-translational modification of lysine residues of specific proteins by ubiquitin modulates the degradation, localization, and activity of these target proteins.
Kim Dong Seon, Hahn Yoonsoo
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Peroxisomes are crucial for fatty acid β-oxidation in steatosis, but the role of pexophagy—the selective autophagy of peroxisomes—remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPARα) agonist ...
Kanami Ohshima +12 more
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IntroductionCrohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, of which the etiology involves genetic, environmental and microbial factors.
Alison Da Silva +7 more
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Particulate matter-induced NETosis promotes peroxisomal degradation via pexophagy in neutrophils
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are chomatin-based structures that contribute to the defense mechanisms of a host; however, NETs can also drive inflammation when dysregulated. Particulate matter (PM), a major air pollutant, has been shown to induce
Yeji Shin +7 more
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Characterization of the Arabidopsis thaliana homologue of NBR1
It is now well established that p62 and NBR1 are selectively degraded by autophagy and can act as cargo receptors or adaptors for the autophagic degradation of ubiquitinated substrates. Research on autophagy in plants is also well under way, but the mechanism by which target substrates are sequestered for autophagic degradation has not been elucidated.
openaire +1 more source
Fish LASP1 promotes NBR1-mediated MAVS autophagic degradation to inhibit IFN production
The mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein (MAVS) plays a pivotal role in the interferon (IFN) activation signaling pathway, which culminates in the production of IFN and the establishment of a positive feedback loop.
Dan-Dan Chen +12 more
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Repeat Expansions in PLIN4 Cause Autosomal Dominant Vacuolar Myopathy With Sarcolemmal Features
Objective We aim to describe and characterize two unrelated Spanish families suffering from an autosomal dominant autophagic vacuolar myopathy caused by repeat expansions in PLIN4.
Laura Llansó +17 more
doaj +1 more source

