Results 111 to 120 of about 82,892 (269)

Spatial transcriptome reveals the region-specific genes and pathways regulated by Satb2 in neocortical development

BMC Genomics
Background It is known that the neurodevelopmental disorder associated gene, Satb2, plays important roles in determining the upper layer neuron specification.
Jianfen Yang, Yu Li, Yiyuli Tang, Ling Yang, Chunming Guo, Cheng Peng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinctive Structural and Molecular Features of Myelinated Inhibitory Axons in Human Neocortex. [PDF]

, 2018
Numerous types of inhibitory neurons sculpt the performance of human neocortical circuits, with each type exhibiting a constellation of subcellular phenotypic features in support of its specialized functions.
Chang, Edward F, Cobbs, Charles, Lein, Ed, Madison, Daniel V, Micheva, Kristina D, Nana, Alissa L, Seeley, William W, Smith, Stephen J, Ting, Jonathan T, Weinberg, Richard J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A guide to neuromodulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuromodulation is approved for the treatment of drug‐resistant epilepsy. It has been increasingly utilized over the past two decades with the approval of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and responsive neurostimulation (RNS) in addition to vagus nerve stimulation (VNS)—particularly in patients who are not deemed to be good resective surgical ...
Prachi Parikh, Irena Dolezawa, Manu Hegde, Lukas Imbach, Brian N. Lundstrom, Francesca Pizzo, Vikram R. Rao, Jaysingh Singh, Derek Southwell, Satsuke Watanabe, Birgit Frauscher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras, Birgit Frauscher, Jean Gotman, Julia Jacobs, Philippe Kahane, Richard J. Staba, Maeike Zijlmans   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graded extent of hippocampal resection is related to neuropsychological outcomes in temporal lobe epilepsy surgery

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Surgical resection for epilepsy seeks to maximize seizure freedom while minimizing new neurocognitive impairments. Tailored resections guided by anatomoelectroclinical (AEC) hypotheses offer the possibility of sparing parts of the hippocampus.
Eliza M. Reedy, Emma Robinson, Thandar Aung, Catherine Liégeois‐Chauvel, Danielle R. Carns, Natalie Sherry, Luke C. Henry, Bradford Z. Mahon, Arka N. Mallela, Jorge A. Gonzalez‐Martinez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adducins regulate morphology and fate of neural progenitors during neocortical neurogenesis

Cell Reports
Summary: The evolutionary expansion of the mammalian neocortex is driven by increased proliferative capacity of neural progenitor cells. However, the molecular machinery controlling the proliferation of apical and basal progenitors during neocortical ...
Chiara Ossola, Nikola Cokorac, Emanuele Capra, Stefania Faletti, Ilaria Bertani, Chiara Ambrosini, Elena Restelli, Francesca Casagrande, Alessandra Fasciani, Roberta Bosotti, Nicola Maghelli, Giovanni Faga, Elena Taverna, Nereo Kalebic   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production and organization of neocortical interneurons

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
Inhibitory GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid)-ergic interneurons are a vital component of the neocortex responsible for shaping its output through a variety of inhibitions.
Khadeejah T Sultan, Khadeejah T Sultan, Keith N Brown, Keith N Brown, Song-Hai eShi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep magnetoencephalography enhances detection and source imaging of seizures and fast oscillations in focal cortical dysplasia

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) causes drug‐resistant epilepsy requiring presurgical evaluation. Invasive electroencephalographic (EEG) studies demonstrate that sleep modulates epileptic activity, including interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs), fast oscillations (FOs) in the beta (14–40 Hz) and gamma (40–80 Hz) frequency bands ...
Marcel Heers, Jawata Afnan, Christoph Braun, Christophe Grova, Dirk‐Matthias Altenmüller, Bernhard J. Steinhoff, Matthias Dümpelmann, Theo Demerath, Horst Urbach, Silke Ethofer, Markus Siegel, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage, Holger Lerche, Yiwen Li Hegner   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed Loop Brain Model of Neocortical Information Based Exchange

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2016
Here we describe an information based exchange' model of brain function that ascribes to neocortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus distinct network functions.
James eKozloski
doaj   +1 more source

Interictal and seizure‐onset scalp electroencephalographic patterns in malformations of cortical development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Malformations of cortical development (MCDs) are a frequent cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy and a common indication for resective epilepsy surgery. As magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lacks sensitivity for subtle MCDs, supplemental diagnostic tools are needed.
Lubna Shakhatreh, Liz Edenberg P. Quiles, Zhibin Chen, Ofer M. Gonen, Saba Mohidat, Lyn Millist, Callum Hollis, Andrea Sundram, Piero Perucca, Terence J. O'Brien, Patrick Kwan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source