Results 31 to 40 of about 344,220 (168)

Polycistronic Delivery of IL-10 and NT-3 Promotes Oligodendrocyte Myelination and Functional Recovery in a Mouse Spinal Cord Injury Model. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
One million estimated cases of spinal cord injury (SCI) have been reported in the United States and repairing an injury has constituted a difficult clinical challenge.
Anderson, Aileen J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Photoacoustic Silk Scaffolds for Neural stimulation and Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Neural interfaces using biocompatible scaffolds provide crucial properties for the functional repair of nerve injuries and neurodegenerative diseases, including cell adhesion, structural support, and mass transport. Neural stimulation has also been found to be effective in promoting neural regeneration.
arxiv  

Self Organized Scale-Free Networks from Merging and Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesEur. Phys. J. B 43, 369-372 (2005), 2004
We consider the self organizing process of merging and regeneration of vertices in complex networks and demonstrate that a scale-free degree distribution emerges in a steady state of such a dynamics. The merging of neighbor vertices in a network may be viewed as an optimization of efficiency by minimizing redundancy.
arxiv   +1 more source

Immune stimulation recruits a subset of pro-regenerative macrophages to the retina that promotes axonal regrowth of injured neurons

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2023
The multifaceted nature of neuroinflammation is highlighted by its ability to both aggravate and promote neuronal health. While in mammals retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are unable to regenerate following injury, acute inflammation can induce axonal ...
Lien Andries   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Nervous System Recovery through Neurobiologics, Neural Interface Training, and Neurorehabilitation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
After an initial period of recovery, human neurological injury has long been thought to be static. In order to improve quality of life for those suffering from stroke, spinal cord injury, or traumatic brain injury, researchers have been working to ...
Edgerton, V Reggie   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The superiority of conditioned medium derived from rapidly expanded mesenchymal stem cells for neural repair

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2019
s Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex and severe neurological condition. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and their secreted factors show promising potential for regenerative medicine.
Ya-Tzu Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of BACE1 in the Rat Carotid Body

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
This study explored the expression of BACE1 (β-amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1) in the rat carotid body and the effect of CIH (cyclic intermittent hypoxia) on the expression of BACE1.
Chaohong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Sparse Structure Development with Pruning and Regeneration for Spiking Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are more biologically plausible and computationally efficient. Therefore, SNNs have the natural advantage of drawing the sparse structural plasticity of brain development to alleviate the energy problems of deep neural networks caused by their complex and fixed structures. However, previous SNNs compression works are lack
arxiv  

PLG Bridge Implantation in Chronic SCI Promotes Axonal Elongation and Myelination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition that may cause permanent functional loss below the level of injury, including paralysis and loss of bladder, bowel, and sexual function.
Anderson, Aileen J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation as Fuel for Axonal Regeneration in the Injured Vertebrate Central Nervous System

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2017
Damage to the central nervous system (CNS) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in elderly, as repair after lesions or neurodegenerative disease usually fails because of the limited capacity of CNS regeneration.
Ilse Bollaerts   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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