Results 31 to 40 of about 2,564,857 (374)

NLRP3 deficiency decreases alcohol intake controlling anxiety-like behavior via modification of glutamatergic transmission in corticostriatal circuits

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Alcohol use disorders result from repeated binge and chronic alcohol consumption followed by negative effects, such as anxiety, upon cessation. This process is associated with the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated responses.
Ziyi Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

6’-sialyllactose ameliorates the ototoxic effects of the aminoglycoside antibiotic neomycin in susceptible mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Sialic acids are terminal sugars of the cellular glycocalyx and are highly abundant in the nervous tissue. Sialylation is sensed by the innate immune system and acts as an inhibitory immune checkpoint.
Tawfik Abou Assale   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyaluronan, neural stem cells and tissue reconstruction after acute ischemic stroke. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Focal stroke is a disabling disease with lifelong sensory, motor and cognitive impairments. Given the paucity of effective clinical treatments, basic scientists are developing novel options for protection of the affected brain and regeneration of lost ...
Carmichael, S Thomas, Moshayedi, Pouria
core   +1 more source

Mechanism of Neural Regeneration Induced by Natural Product LY01 in the 5×FAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: A sharp decline in neural regeneration in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) exacerbates the decline of cognition and memory. It is of great significance to screen for innovative drugs that promote endogenous neural regeneration. Cytisine
Xiao-wan Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanobiomaterials for neural regeneration

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2016
Diseases and disorders associated with nervous system such as injuries by trauma and neurodegeneration are shown to be one of the most serious problems in medicine, requiring innovative strategies to trigger and enhance the nerve regeneration. Tissue engineering aims to provide a highly biomimetic environment by using a combination of cells, materials ...
Chen N., Tian L., He L., Ramakrishna S.
openaire   +4 more sources

Determinants of Increased Fibrinogen in COVID-19 Patients With and Without Diabetes and Impaired Fasting Glucose

open access: yesClinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 2021
Background: To investigate the factors associated with elevated fibrinogen (Fbg) levels in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes (DM) and impaired fasting glucose (IFG).
Zhenzhou Wang MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-142a-3p regulates neurogenic skeletal muscle atrophy by targeting Mef2a

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Peripheral nerve injury can lead to progressive muscle atrophy and poor motor function recovery, which is a difficult point of treatment, and the mechanism needs to be further explored.
Xinyi Gu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal Progenitor-Laden Bridges Support Earlier Axon Regeneration Following Spinal Cord Injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Impact statementSpinal cord injury (SCI) results in loss of tissue innervation below the injury. Spinal progenitors have a greater ability to repair the damage and can be injected into the injury, but their regenerative potential is hampered by their ...
Anderson, Aileen J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Low molecular weight polysialic acid binds to properdin and reduces the activity of the alternative complement pathway

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Sialic acids as the terminal caps of the cellular glycocalyx play an essential role in self-recognition and were shown to modulate complement processes via interaction between α2,3-linked sialic acids and complement factor H. Previously, it was suggested
Anahita Shahraz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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