Results 111 to 120 of about 7,882 (239)

A Phosphorylation‐Induced Micellization Switch in the Low‐Complexity Domain of TDP‐43

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of TAR DNA‐binding protein's 43 kDa (TDP‐43) low‐complexity domain by casein kinase 1 delta (CK1δ) acts as a molecular switch, redirecting its self‐assembly from macroscopic phase separation toward finite‐sized, spherical block‐copolymer micelles of ∼30 nm.
Rodrigo F. Dillenburg, Anastasia Lopatina, Hao Ruan, Tom Scheidt, Simone Mosna, Emre Pekbilir, Julia Bieber, Frank Schäfer‐Depoix, Katharina Landfester, Carla Schmidt, Martin M. Möckel, Svenja Morsbach, Friederike Schmid, Dorothee Dormann, Lukas Stelzl, Martin Girard, Edward A. Lemke   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Presynaptic receptor arrays for clostridial neurotoxins

, 2004
Tetanus and botulinum neurotoxins act at femtomolar concentrations and are specific for the presynaptic membrane of neurons. Their mode of binding is still poorly defined.
SCHIAVO G., MONTECUCCO, CESARE, ROSSETTO, ORNELLA   +2 more
core  

Therapeutic Gene Editing of APOE4 in Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease via Prime Editor 7

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prime Editor 7‐mediated conversion of APOE4 to APOE3 alleviates Alzheimer's disease‐associated pathology in AD mouse models and patient‐derived neurons and improves cognitive performance in vivo, supporting therapeutic genome editing as a promising strategy for APOE4‐associated neurodegeneration.
Yunkyung Kim, Gaeun Lee, Saemin An, Hanseul Park, Hongwon Kim, Jisung Kim, Soi Kang, Sumin Kim, Daeyeol Kwon, Jeonghyun Park, Yerim Hwang, Seonghun Kim, Xiuwen Yuan, Jaehoon Jeong, Hamin Lee, Hui Kwon Kim, Jongpil Kim   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell Secretome Restores Ischemic Stroke–Impaired Motor and Cognitive Functions by Reprogramming Redox and Inflammatory Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human dental pulp stem cell secretome emerges as a cell‐free therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke by reprogramming redox and inflammatory signaling. hDPSC secretome‐derived antioxidant and immunomodulatory factors suppress the TLR4–NOX–ROS–NF‐κB axis, reduce microglial inflammatory responses and apoptosis, and promote neurogenesis, angiogenesis ...
Kyung‐Joo Seong, Sehoon Park, Sun‐Woong Bae, Daseul Kim, Jin Ho Lee, Won‐Seok Choi, Zee‐Yong Park, Ji‐Yeon Jung, Won‐Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Insights of the Interaction among Sea Anemones Neurotoxins and Kv1.3 Channel

Bioinformatics and Biology Insights, 2014
Sea anemone neurotoxins are peptides that interact with Na + and K + channels, resulting in specific alterations on their functions. Some of these neurotoxins (1ROO, 1BGK, 2K9E, 1BEI) are important for the treatment of about 80 autoimmune disorders ...
Angélica Sabogal-Arango, George E. Barreto, David Ramírez-Sánchez, Juan González-Mendoza, Viviana Barreto, Ludis Morales, Janneth González   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uptake of Clostridial Neurotoxins into Cells and Dissemination.

, 2017
International audienceClostridial neurotoxins, botulinum neurotoxins (BoNT) and tetanus neurotoxin (TeNT), are potent toxins, which are responsible for severe neurological diseases in man and animals.
Michel R. Popoff, Popoff, Michel, Chloé Connan, Connan, Chloé   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Aberrant GRP78 Phase Transition Sustains Endothelial IRE1α Signaling and Drives Blood–Brain Barrier Failure in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular Aβ40 corrupts GRP78 phase behavior in brain endothelial cells, sustaining IRE1α–TRAF2–JNK signaling and driving apoptosis, tight junction loss, and blood–brain barrier failure in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Pharmacological IRE1α inhibition restores vascular integrity, reduces leakage, and improves functional outcomes, revealing a targetable ...
Honglin Zheng, Qiang Li, Haiyang Luo, Yapei Yuan, Na Zhang, Yongting Lu, Suying Duan, Jieshi Zhong, Hang Zhang, Chenyang Liu, Yaochong Zhang, Wenzhuo Zhao, Yaxuan Song, Tuo Wang, Si Yan, Yapeng Li, Han Liu, Yuan Gao, Zongping Xia, Yuming Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial YAP Signaling Promotes Blood‐Spinal Cord Barrier Repair in Mice After Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial YAP is required for blood‐spinal cord barrier repair after spinal cord injury. YAP‐dependent vascular repair is associated with ANGPT1/PI3K/AKT signaling in vivo and may involve endothelial‐pericyte paracrine interactions. By supporting vascular remodeling, tight junction restoration, restored pericyte coverage, and astrocyte‐vascular ...
Jiawei Wang, Yaozhi He, Yanjiao Wang, Jingjing Zhang, Qishun Liang, Mengxian Jia, Yumin Wu, Zongjie Yuan, Ziwei Fan, Yuxuan Li, Huihui Zhang, Qinjiao Fu, Ying Wang, Zhihui Huang, Honglin Teng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Multi‐Level Analyses Decode the Arthritis‐Neurodegeneration Axis With In Vivo Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Arthritis and neurodegeneration are usually studied as separate disorders, but this study connects them through population evidence, genetic inference, transcriptomic mapping, and mouse models. It highlights RNF40 as a context‐dependent joint‐brain candidate, induced in inflammatory joints yet functionally linked to dopamine‐neuron vulnerability ...
Jinwen Wang, Wenhui Xie, Lei Yang, Zhengrong Wang, Yi Huang, Peng Huang, Yuan Liu, Jun Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Hippocampal PTEN Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease via Dual AKT/GSK3β/Nrf2 and AKT/STAT3 Axes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PTEN knockdown activates AKT phosphorylation, promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation and STAT3 activation, which upregulates GPX4 and antioxidant enzymes HO‐1, SOD1, SOD2, and NQO1. These coordinated changes reduce lipid peroxidation and ROS, inhibit ferroptosis, and ultimately ameliorate cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 transgenic mice, highlighting a ...
Da‐Wei Wang, Meng‐Meng Liu, Yu‐Chen Zhao, Jia‐Yi Li, Wen Li, Xin Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source