Results 31 to 40 of about 872,363 (287)

Loop B is a major structural component of the 5-HT3 receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The 5-HT3 receptor belongs to a family of therapeutically important neurotransmitter-gated receptors whose ligand binding sites are formed by the convergence of six peptide loops (A-F).
Thompson, Andrew J.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Learning and nicotine interact to increase CREB phosphorylation at the jnk1 promoter in the hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Nicotine is known to enhance long-term hippocampus dependent learning and memory in both rodents and humans via its activity at nicotinic acetylcholinergic receptors (nAChRs).
Rachel L Poole   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of nicotinic acid on metabolism of cholesterol and triglycerides in man1

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1981
The mechanisms for the hypolipidemic action of nicotinic acid were examined in 12 patients with hyperlipidemia. Most patients were studied in the hospital on a metabolic ward.
S M Grundy, H Y Mok, L Zech, M Berman
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Synthesis of a Functional Fluorescent-Tagged α-Bungarotoxin

open access: yesToxins, 2022
α-bungarotoxin is a large, 74 amino acid toxin containing five disulphide bridges, initially identified in the venom of Bungarus multicinctus snake. Like most large toxins, chemical synthesis of α-bungarotoxin is challenging, explaining why all previous ...
Oliver Brun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotine addiction : a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Nicotine, the major psychoactive compound in tobacco, acts as a potent addictive drug in humans. The addictive nature of nicotine leads to more than 6 million deaths a year.
Di Giovanni, Giuseppe, Vella, Jacob
core   +1 more source

Structural mechanism for regulation of DNA binding of BpsR, a Bordetella regulator of biofilm formation, by 6-hydroxynicotinic acid.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Bordetella bacteria are respiratory pathogens of humans, birds, and livestock. Bordetella pertussis the causative agent of whopping cough remains a significant health issue.
William T Booth   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural correlates of affinity in fetal versus adult endplate nicotinic receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Adult and fetal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) have different functional requirements and affinity for ACh. Here, the authors use molecular dynamics and electrophysiology to investigate this affinity, and identify four amino acids that when ...
Tapan Kumar Nayak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structurally similar allosteric modulators of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors exhibit five distinct pharmacological effects. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Activation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) is associated with the binding of agonists such as acetylcholine to an extracellular site that is located at the interface between two adjacent receptor subunits.
Dhankher, P   +4 more
core  

Heterogenous Cholinergic Nicotinic Receptors in the CNS

open access: yes, 1988
Multiple nicotinic binding sites are found in mammalian brain. Several nicotinic agonists and antagonists have been used to characterize the nicotinic binding sites.
Nilsson, L   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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