Results 31 to 40 of about 344,134 (303)

Modeling co-operative volume signaling in a plexus of nitric oxide synthase-expressing neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In vertebrate and invertebrate brains, nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) is frequently expressed in extensive meshworks (plexuses) of exceedingly fine fibers.
Husbands, Philip   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Role of Dietary Polyphenols in the Activity and Expression of Nitric Oxide Synthases: A Review

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Nitric oxide (NO) plays several key roles in the functionality of an organism, and it is usually released in numerous organs and tissues. There are mainly three isoforms of the enzyme that produce NO starting from the metabolism of arginine, namely ...
Gabriele Serreli, Monica Deiana
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Nitric Oxide in Microcirculatory Reactions after Ischemia-Reperfusion of the Rat Urinary Bladder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Nitric oxide ( NO) plays a role in inflammation. Our aim was to investigate the role of NO in the microcirculatory changes after ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) of the bladder using intravital videomicroscopy (IVM).
Bajory, Z.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Elevated exhaled nitric oxide in allergen-provoked asthma is associated with airway epithelial iNOS.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundFractional exhaled nitric oxide is elevated in allergen-provoked asthma. The cellular and molecular source of the elevated fractional exhaled nitric oxide is, however, uncertain.ObjectiveTo investigate whether fractional exhaled nitric oxide is
Abraham B Roos   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postsynaptic α1-Adrenergic vasoconstriction is impaired in young patients with vasovagal syncope and is corrected by nitric oxide synthase inhibition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Syncope is a sudden transient loss of consciousness and postural tone with spontaneous recovery; the most common form is vasovagal syncope (VVS).
Medow, MS   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Prognostic value of pro-inflammatory markers at the preoperative stage in Algerian women with breast cancer

open access: yesForum of Clinical Oncology
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) are widely used to assess patient’s outcome in many ...
Zergoun Ahmed Amine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrahydrobiopterin Protects Against Hypertrophic Heart Disease Independent of Myocardial Nitric Oxide Synthase Coupling

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2016
BackgroundNitric oxide synthase uncoupling occurs under conditions of oxidative stress modifying the enzyme's function so it generates superoxide rather than nitric oxide.
Toru Hashimoto   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mammalian nitric oxide synthases

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1999
The nitric oxide (NO) synthase family of enzymes generate NO from L-arginine, which acts as a biologic effector molecule in a broad number of settings. This report summarizes some of the current information regarding NO synthase structure-function, reaction mechanism, control of catalysis, and protein interactions.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nitric Oxide Synthase and Oxidative Stress: Regulation of Nitric Oxide Synthase

open access: yes, 2012
IntroductionIl a été constaté que l'oxyde nitrique joue un rôle important en tant que molécule signal dans de nombreuses parties de l'organisme ainsi qu'en tant que molécule effectrice cytotoxique de la réponse immunitaire non spécifique.L' oxyde nitrique est une fonction très importante à la fois chez les helminthes et les hôtes mammifères.L' oxyde ...
Ehab M. M. Ali, M. Soha, Monwar Tarek
openaire   +3 more sources

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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