Results 91 to 100 of about 19,687 (231)

Antimicrobial use in European acute care hospitals: results from the second point prevalence survey (PPS) of healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use, 2016 to 2017 [PDF]

, 2018
Antimicrobial agents used to treat infections are life-saving. Overuse may result in more frequent adverse effects and emergence of multidrug-resistant microorganisms.
Aghdassi, S., Alberg, T., Arendt, V., Arvaniti, K., Asensio, A., Berg, T. C., Berger-Carbonne, A., Borg, M. A., Bosnjak, Z., Budimir, A., Burns, K., Cairns, S., Cantero, M., Daniau, C., Debacker, M., Deptula, A., Dimina, E., Dobreva, E., Dragovac, G., Florentin, D., Gastmeier, P., Gibbons, C., Gudlaugsson, O., Hadjihannas, L., Hajdu, A., Hansen, S., Harrison, W., Hopkins, S., Hopmans, T., Hristova, R., Ivanov, I. N., Jindrak, V., Johnson, A., Karki, T., Kinross, P., Kontopidou, F., Korosec, A., Latour, K., Litvova, S., Lyytikainen, O., Markovic-Denic, L., Martin, P., McConaghy, M., Mitt, P., Monnet, D. L., Moro, M. L., Nedyalkov, M., Neves, I., Niculcea, A. S., Pacheco, P., Plachouras, D., Presterl, E., Quattrocolo, F., Reilly, J., Rydygier, L., Sartaj, M., Sarvikivi, E., Serban, R. I., Smid, E., Staniulyte, J., Stefkovicova, M., Strauss, R., Suetens, C., Vandael, E., Vilde, A., Weist, K., Zarb, P., Zingg, W., Zotti, C. M., Zupanc, T. L.   +69 more
core   +7 more sources

GBM radiosensitizers: dead in the water…or just the beginning? [PDF]

, 2017
The finding that most GBMs recur either near or within the primary site after radiotherapy has fueled great interest in the development of radiosensitizers to enhance local control.
Bindra, Ranjit S., Chalmers, Anthony J., Dewhirst, Mark, Evans, Sydney   +3 more
core   +1 more source

EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL STUDY OF SHYNTESIS OF N-ALKYL-NITROIMIDAZOLES.

Vitae, 2010
In this work we realized and experimental and theoretical study of the N-alkylation of nitroimidazoles.The N-alkyl-2-methyl-nitroimidazoles correspond to biologically active molecules, obtained by reactionof 2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole and different alkyl ...
Constain SALAMANCA M., William TIZNADO V., Paula JARAMILLO G.   +2 more
doaj  

2-Chloro-N-[(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]-N-[2-(4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]ethanamine

Acta Crystallographica Section E, 2011
In the title compound, C20H20Cl2N4O2, the nitroimidazole ring makes dihedral angles of 17.00 (1) and 60.45 (11)° with the phenyl and chlorophenyl rings, respectively. The three-coordinate N atom connected to two methylene and
Wen-Tai Zhang, Cheng-He Zhou, Qing-Gang Ji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor hypoxia and reoxygenation: the yin and yang for radiotherapy. [PDF]

, 2016
Tumor hypoxia, a common feature occurring in nearly all human solid tumors is a major contributing factor for failures of anticancer therapies. Because ionizing radiation depends heavily on the presence of molecular oxygen to produce cytotoxic effect ...
Beom Ju Hong, G One Ahn, Hoibin Jeong, Jeongwoo Kim, Seoyeon Bok, Young Eun Kim   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Design, synthesis, reactivity, and biological activity of nitroimidazole derivatives and their copper(II) coordination compounds

Frontiers in Chemical Biology
In the last 60 years, the broad spectrum of activity of nitroimidazole derivatives against anaerobic bacteria, parasites, and protozoa has permitted their use as the first choice of treatment for many infectious diseases.
Walter Fugarolas, Lorena Reyes-Carmona, Bruno Landeros-Rivera, Argelia Almaguer-Flores, Norah Barba-Behrens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural simplification of the 3‐nitroimidazo[1,2‐a]pyridine antileishmanial pharmacophore: Design, synthesis, and antileishmanial activity of novel 2,4-disubstituted 5-nitroimidazoles

Heterocyclic Communications
As part of our ongoing antileishmanial structure–activity relationship study, a structural simplification of the 3‐nitroimidazo[1,2‐a]pyridine ring to a 5-nitroimidazole moiety was conducted.
Paoli-Lombardo Romain, Primas Nicolas, Hutter Sébastien, Castera-Ducros Caroline, Jacquet Inès, Verhaeghe Pierre, Azas Nadine, Rathelot Pascal, Vanelle Patrice   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitroreductase (GlNR1) increases susceptibility of Giardia lamblia and Escherichia coli to nitro drugs [PDF]

, 2017
Objectives The protozoan parasite Giardia lamblia causes the intestinal disease giardiasis, which may lead to acute and chronic diarrhoea in humans and various animal species.
Müller, Joachim, Müller, Norbert, Nillius, Dorothea   +2 more
core  

CRISPR Screening and Comparative LC‐MS Analysis Identify Genes Mediating Efficacy of Delamanid and Pretomanid against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science
Tuberculosis (TB), the leading cause of death from bacterial infections worldwide, results from infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The antitubercular agents delamanid (DLM) and pretomanid (PMD) are nitroimidazole prodrugs that require ...
Mei‐Yi Yan, Haifeng Li, Yun‐Mo Qu, Si‐Shang Li, Dandan Zheng, Xiao‐Peng Guo, Zhaojun Wu, Jie Lu, Yu Pang, Weimin Li, Jian Yang, Lingjun Zhan, Yi‐Cheng Sun   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using 5-Nitroimidazole Derivatives against Neglected Tropical Protozoan Diseases: Systematic Review

Future Pharmacology
Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are a significant global health problem. Additionally, anti-protozoan treatments are toxic, and their therapeutic regimens require prolonged treatment times and high concentrations of the drugs.
Micheel M. Vichi-Ramírez, Edgar López-López, Catalina Soriano-Correa, Carolina Barrientos-Salcedo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source