Results 71 to 80 of about 7,960 (193)
Abstract figure legend Immunohistochemistry, electrophysiology and pharmacology are useful tools for understanding protein and channel expression and physiological reactions of calcium‐activated chloride channels (CaCCs). Conventional transmission electron microscopy has provided useful 2‐D information on organelle arrangement, localization and ...
Hiromi Tamada
wiley +1 more source
Activation of AMPK reduces the co-transporter activity of NKCC1
The co-transporter activity of Na(+)-K(+)-2Cl(-) 1 (NKCC1) is dependent on phosphorylation. In this study we show the energy-sensing kinase AMPK inhibits NKCC1 activity. Three separate AMPK activators (AICAR, Phenformin and A-769662) inhibited NKCC1 flux in a variety of nucleated cells. Treatment with A-769662 resulted in a reduction of NKCC1(T212/T217)
Fraser, Scott A. +9 more
openaire +5 more sources
Off-Label Use of Bumetanide for Brain Disorders: An Overview
Bumetanide (BTN or BUM) is a FDA-approved potent loop diuretic (LD) that acts by antagonizing sodium-potassium-chloride (Na-K-Cl) cotransporters, NKCC1 (SLc12a2) and NKCC2.
Shivani C. Kharod +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Update on cellular expression and function of ANO1 channels in urethral smooth muscle
Abstract figure legend Activation of ANO1 channels and resulting Cl− efflux are suggested to modulate urethral smooth muscle contractility by enhancing Ca2+ influx via voltage‐dependent Ca2+ entry and resulting contraction in urethral smooth muscle cells.
Bernard T. Drumm, Neha Gupta
wiley +1 more source
Peripheral nerve section promotes regenerative, elongated neuritic growth of adult sensory neurons. While the role of chloride homeostasis, through the regulation of ionotropic GABA receptors, in the growth status of immature neurons in the central ...
Laurent-Matha, Valérie +9 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Epilepsy is the most disabling neurological disease that affects all economic classes, age groups, regions, and races. Although many antiseizure drugs are approved for epilepsy treatment, they fail to work in about 30%–40% of patients. Thus, there is a great need to identify better pharmacological agents to treat epilepsy.
Janakiraman Pillai Udaiyappan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain plasticity declines with age. Here, the authors show that NKCC1 regulates oligodendrocyte activity, facilitating neuronal plasticity during juvenile. Inducing activation of oligodendrocytic NKCC1 results in restoration of neuronal plasticity in the
Yoshihiko Yamazaki +3 more
doaj +1 more source
DG immuno-stained for NKCC1 and KCC2.
Typical images for NKCC1 (Magnification: 400x). All alcohol treated groups expressed more intense staining for NKCC1 than Control (A). For KCC2 the immuno-reactivity was more intense for the group E3 (K) (Magnification: 1000x). The transition between the
Victor Diego Cupertino Costa (484334) +12 more
core +1 more source
Cation Chloride Cotransporter NKCC1 Operates through a Rocking-Bundle Mechanism
The sodium, potassium, and chloride cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) plays a key role in tightly regulating ion shuttling across cell membranes. Lately, its aberrant expression and function have been linked to numerous neurological disorders and cancers, making ...
Pietro Vidossich (1275279) +7 more
core +3 more sources
The effect of repeated stress on KCC2 and NKCC1 immunoreactivity in the hippocampus of female mice
K+–Cl− co-transporter (KCC2) and Na+–K+–2Cl− co-transporter (NKCC1) are the main regulators of neuronal intracellular chloride concentration; altered expression patterns of KCC2 and NKCC1 have been reported in several neurodegenerative diseases.
Takao Tsukahara +4 more
doaj +1 more source

