Results 31 to 40 of about 21,131 (181)

NKG2D signaling in cancer immunosurveillance [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, 2014
The immune system is able to detect and eliminate transformed cells. The activating receptor NKG2D is particularly relevant for cancer immunosurveillance. NKG2D ligand expression renders tumor cells more susceptible to be killed by NK and T cells, and correlates with the clinical outcome of the disease.
Alejandro, López-Soto   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stress-induced MICA and MICB molecules in oncology

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2022
MICA and MICB molecules, MHC class I chain-related proteins, are expressed on the membranes of damaged, transformed or infected cells. These glycoproteins bind to the NKG2D receptor of NK cells, resulting in their activation and cytotoxic response ...
S. A. Yurevna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble NKG2D ligands in the ovarian cancer microenvironment are associated with an adverse clinical outcome and decreased memory effector T cells independent of NKG2D downregulation

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2017
The immune receptor NKG2D is predominantly expressed on NK cells and T cell subsets and confers anti-tumor activity. According to the current paradigm, immune surveillance is counteracted by soluble ligands shed into the microenvironment, which down ...
Maulik Vyas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NKG2D promotes CD8 T cell-mediated cytotoxicity and is associated with treatment failure in human cutaneous leishmaniasis.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2023
Cutaneous leishmaniasis exhibits a spectrum of clinical presentations dependent upon the parasites' persistence and host immunopathologic responses. Although cytolytic CD8 T cells cannot control the parasites, they significantly contribute to pathologic ...
Laís A Sacramento   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of Tumor Initiation by NKG2D Naturally Expressed on Ovarian Cancer Cells

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2017
Cancer cells may co-opt the NKG2D lymphocyte receptor to complement the presence of its ligands for autonomous stimulation of oncogenic signaling. Previous studies raise the possibility that cancer cell NKG2D may induce high malignancy traits, but its ...
Xin Cai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The killing effect of Tanshinol on breast cancer cells: insight into the reversion of TGF-β1-mediated suppression of NK cell functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2021
Background: Natural killer (NK) cells play an indispensable role in anti-tumor immunity. TGF-β1 is the main accomplice of tumor immune escape, inhibiting tumor immunity mediated by NK cells.
Chunmei Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Cells Utilize IL8 and CXCL1 to Suppress NK Cells’ Function and Facilitate Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells evade natural killer (NK) cell immunity by secreting IL8 and CXCL1. These chemokines suppress NK cells’ function via CXCR1/2 and enhance cancer cells’ survival through PD‐L1 upregulation and BCL‐2 anti‐apoptotic signaling.
Mingheng Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Truncated Human NKG2D Splice Isoform Negatively Regulates NKG2D-Mediated Function [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2014
Abstract Natural killer group 2, member D (NKG2D) is a stimulatory receptor expressed by NK cells and a subset of T cells. NKG2D is crucial in diverse aspects of innate and adaptive immune functions. In this study, we characterize a novel splice variant of human NKG2D that encodes a truncated receptor lacking the ligand-binding ...
Mobin A, Karimi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Senescent Cell Derived Artificial Vesicle‐Based Senolytic Sonovaccine Platform with Augmented Lymph Node Delivery and Antigen Cross‐Presentation Efficacy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A senolytic sonovaccine platform (SenoVac) is developed, in which senescent cell‐derived vesicles serve as broad senescent cell antigen reservior. The “2‐step” click chemistry strategy for effective lymph node delivery, and ultrasound‐triggered endosomal escape to boost cross‐presentation, ensures efficient senescent cell clearance and disease ...
Liang Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic HBV Infection Disrupts CCL5‐Secreting cNK Cells and Attenuates Liver Accumulation and Activation of DCs and HBV‐Specific T Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ADORA2A activation suppresses NFκB‐dependent CCL5 production in cNK cells during chronic HBV infection, disrupting intrahepatic DC recruitment and HBV‐specific CD8+ T‐cell differentiation and function. Targeting the ADORA2A/NFκB/CCL5 axis restores antiviral immunity and facilitates HBV clearance.
Ailu Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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