The role of inflammasome dysregulation in obstructive and non-obstructive azoospermia: a comparative molecular analysis of blood, tissue, and seminal plasma [PDF]
BackgroundTo address knowledge gaps, this study aimed to investigate the involvement of inflammasomes in the etiology of azoospermia. This study focused on the gene expression of key inflammasome components, including NLR family pyrin domain containing 3
Seyyed AmirHossein Mirghanizadeh Bafghi+8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Colo‐Protective Effects of Pentoxifylline Alone or in Combination With Mesalamine in Colitis Through Sphingosine Kinase 1/Sphingosine 1 Phosphate, and Zonula Occuldin 1 Pathways: New Molecular Approach [PDF]
ABSTRACT Multiple signaling pathways have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC), including Sphingosine Kinase 1 (SPHK)/Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate (S1P), AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)/NLR family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3), zonula occludens‐1 (ZO‐1), and signal transducer and ...
Fatemah A. Alherz+18 more
wiley +2 more sources
Purpose: Abnormal activation of NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome can lead to the occurrence and progression of acute pancreatitis. This study investigated the protective effect of MCC950 on pancreatitis mice.
Yanghui Shen+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr+19 more
wiley +1 more source
Puerarin protects renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats through NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD pathway
Purpose: To observe the effect of puerarin on renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats, and to explore its mechanism based on NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD pathway.
Kangyu Wang+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Context Er Miao San (EMS) is a formulation that contains Atractylodis Rhizoma and Phellodendri Cortex in 1:1 ratio, and is commonly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other inflammatory diseases.Objective We investigated the mechanism of action ...
Min Liu+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucose-Insulin-Potassium Alleviates Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Injuries Involving Decreased Expression of Uncoupling Protein 2 and NLR Family-Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Inflammasome in Polymicrobial Sepsis [PDF]
Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) may be critical for intestinal barrier function which may play a key role in the development of sepsis, and insulin has been reported to have anti-inflammatory effects. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly allocated into five groups: control group, cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) group, sham surgery group, CLP plus ...
Jun-liang Zhang+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Dexmedetomidine attenuates P2X4 and NLRP3 expression in the spine of rats with diabetic neuropathic pain [PDF]
Purpose: To evaluate the effects of Dexmedetomidine (Dex) on spinal pathology and inflammatory factor in a rat model of Diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP). Methods: The rats were divided into 3 groups (eight in each group): normal group (N group), diabetic
Liu Kang+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel role of PKR in inflammasome activation and HMGB1 release [PDF]
The inflammasome regulates release of caspase activation-dependent cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-18, and high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1)1-5. During the course of studying HMGB1 release mechanisms, we discovered an important role of double-stranded RNA
Andersson, Ulf+19 more
core +7 more sources
Exosomes Regulate NLRP3 Inflammasome in Diseases
Emerging evidence has suggested the unique and critical role of exosomes as signal molecules vector in various diseases. Numerous researchers have been trying to identify how these exosomes function in immune progression, as this could promote their use ...
Zhangwang Li+8 more
doaj +1 more source