Results 61 to 70 of about 11,495 (207)

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

NLRP1 mutations cause autoinflammatory diseases in human [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Rheumatology, 2015
Inflammation is a vital and complex process in response to diverse tissue damaging stimuli such as trauma, injury and pathogen. NLRP1, NLRP3 and NLRC4 belonging to the intracellular proteins Nod like receptor family, are capable of sensing the inflammatory inducers and trigger the assembly of a large complex called the inflammasome.
Grandemange, S   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammasome as an early pathophysiological phenomenon of inflammation in skin diseases and other pathologies

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2023
The review considers the molecular structure of inflammasomes, routes of inflammasome activation, appropriate downstream effects, and their association with autoinflammatory, autoimmune, neurodegenerative, and allergic diseases and malignancies with a ...
V. V. Klimov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the genetic basis of periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
PFAPA syndrome is the most common autoinflammatory syndrome in children from Western countries. In spite of its strong familial clustering, its genetic basis and inheritance pattern are still unknown.
Bedoni, N.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of mutations in the PYRIN-containing NLR genes (NLRP) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) encompasses malignancies that arise in the mucosa of the upper aerodigestive tract. Recent high throughput DNA sequencing revealed HNSCC genes mutations that contribute to several cancer cell characteristics,
A Mashberg   +44 more
core   +8 more sources

Inflammasomes: Molecular Regulation and Implications for Metabolic and Cognitive Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Inflammasomes are specialized signaling platforms critical for the regulation of innate immune and inflammatory responses. Various NLR family members (i.e., NLRP1, NLRP3, and IPAF) as well as the PYHIN family member AIM2 can form inflammasome complexes ...
Choi, Alexander J.S., Ryter, Stefan W.
core   +1 more source

Increased expression of inflammasome signaling genes and proteins in selective brain regions in the intermediate stage of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Neuritic plaques increase in the intermediate stage of Alzheimer's neuropathological change. The intermediate stage of Alzheimer's disease was investigated by transcriptomics and immunohistochemistry. This revealed that inflammasome sensors NLRP1, NLRP3, and AIM2 oligomerize with ASC speck to form the inflammasome complex and initiate the downstream ...
Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NLRP1 Inflammasome Attenuates Colitis and Colitis-Associated Tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2015
Abstract Nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) proteins are a diverse family of pattern recognition receptors that are essential mediators of inflammation and host defense in the gastrointestinal system. Recent studies have identified a subgroup of inflammasome forming NLRs that modulate the mucosal immune response ...
Tere M, Williams   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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