Cytoprotective Activated Protein C Averts Nlrp3 Inflammasome–Induced Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Via Mtorc1 Inhibition [PDF]
Cytoprotection by activated protein C (aPC) after ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is associated with apoptosis inhibition. However, IRI is hallmarked by inflammation, and hence, cell-death forms disjunct from immunologically silent apoptosis are, in ...
Al-Dabet, Moh\u27d Mohanad +16 more
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Bone matrix components activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and promote osteoclast differentiation [PDF]
The NLRP3 inflammasome senses a variety of signals referred to as danger associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), including those triggered by crystalline particulates or degradation products of extracellular matrix. Since some DAMPs confer tissue-specific
Abu-Amer, Yousef +9 more
core +2 more sources
Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection [PDF]
Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic bacterial infections in humans are a severe cause of morbidity and mortality. Although NOD-like receptors (NLRs) NOD2 and NLRP3 have important roles in the generation of protective immune responses to enteric ...
Anand, Paras K +6 more
core +3 more sources
Knocking In the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]
Mutations in the human NLRP3 gene cause interleukin-1beta-related autoinflammatory syndromes. In this issue of Immunity, Brydges et al. (2009) and Meng et al. (2009) report the characterization of Nlrp3 gene-targeted mice harboring mutations mimicking those causing disease in humans.
openaire +2 more sources
The NLRP3 inflammasome plays a key role in responding to pathogens, and endogenous damage and mitochondria are intensively involved in inflammasome activation. The NLRP3 inflammasome forms multiprotein complexes and its sequential assembly is important for its activation.
Park, Yeon‐Ji +11 more
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AKT Regulates NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation by Phosphorylating NLRP3 Serine 5 [PDF]
Abstract The cytosolic pattern recognition receptor NLRP3 senses host-derived danger signals and certain microbe-derived products in both humans and rodents. NLRP3 activation assembles an inflammasome complex that contains the adapter proteins ASC and caspase-1, whose activation triggers the maturation and release of the proinflammatory ...
Wei Zhao +6 more
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Neurodegenerative Disease and the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]
The prevalence of neurodegenerative disease has increased significantly in recent years, and with a rapidly aging global population, this trend is expected to continue. These diseases are characterised by a progressive neuronal loss in the brain or peripheral nervous system, and generally involve protein aggregation, as well as metabolic abnormalities ...
Jonathan A. Holbrook +14 more
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Autophagy in Microglia and Alzheimer's disease [PDF]
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by amyloid-beta plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and neuroinflammation. Autophagy has been associated with several neurodegenerative diseases.
Houtman, Judith
core +1 more source
CCDC50 suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome activity by mediating autophagic degradation of NLRP3
The NLRP3-directed inflammasome complex is crucial for the host to resist microbial infection and monitor cellular damage. However, the hyperactivation of NLRP3 inflammasome is implicated in pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Yuxin Lin +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pyroptosis: A New Regulating Mechanism in Cardiovascular Disease
Nan Ji,1,2,* Zhongwen Qi,1,* Yueyao Wang,1 Xiaoya Yang,1 Zhipeng Yan,1 Meng Li,1 Qihui Ge,1 Junping Zhang1 1First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300183, People’s Republic of China; 2National ...
Ji N +7 more
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