Results 31 to 40 of about 13,819 (261)

Modulation of muscle redox and protein aggregation rescues lethality caused by mutant lamins

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
Mutations in the human LMNA gene cause a collection of diseases called laminopathies, which includes muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. The LMNA gene encodes lamins, filamentous proteins that form a meshwork on the inner side of the nuclear ...
Gary S. Coombs   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Lamin in Mutation-Related Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Nuclear lamins, known as type 5 intermediate fibers, are composed of lamin A, lamin C, lamin B1, and lamin B2, which are encoded by LMNA and LMNB genes, respectively.
Yue Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome fibroblasts is characterised by hyperproliferation and increased apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that mimics certain aspects of aging prematurely. Recent work has revealed that mutations in the lamin A gene are a cause of the disease.
Bridger, JM, Kill, IR
core   +1 more source

The Role of Lamins in the Nucleoplasmic Reticulum, a Pleiomorphic Organelle That Enhances Nucleo-Cytoplasmic Interplay

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Invaginations of the nuclear membrane occur in different shapes, sizes, and compositions. Part of these pleiomorphic invaginations make up the nucleoplasmic reticulum (NR), while others are merely nuclear folds.
Merel Stiekema   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pushing the (nuclear) envelope into meiosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A recent study shows that a short isoform of a mammalian nuclear lamin is important for homologous chromosome interactions during meiotic prophase in ...
Dernburg, Abby F
core   +1 more source

A novel role of lamins from genetic disease to cancer biomarkers

open access: yesOncology Reviews, 2016
Lamins are the key components of the nuclear lamina and by virtue of their interactions with chromatin and binding partners act as regulators of cell proliferation and differentiation.
Kunnathur Murugesan Sakthivel   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome organization in cardiomyocytes expressing mutated A-type lamins

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cardiomyopathy is a myocardial disorder, in which the heart muscle is structurally and functionally abnormal, often leading to heart failure. Dilated cardiomyopathy is characterized by a compromised left ventricular function and contributes significantly
Marie Kervella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The laminA/NF-Y protein complex reveals an unknown transcriptional mechanism on cell proliferation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Lamin A is a component of the nuclear matrix that also controls proliferation by largely unknown mechanisms. NF-Y is a ubiquitous protein involved in cell proliferation composed of three subunits (-YA -YB -YC) all required for the DNA ...
Alonzi, Tonino   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent advances in understanding the role of lamins in health and disease [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2016
Lamins are major components of the nuclear lamina, a network of proteins that supports the nuclear envelope in metazoan cells. Over the past decade, biochemical studies have provided support for the view that lamins are not passive bystanders providing ...
Sita Reddy, Lucio Comai
doaj   +1 more source

A heterozygous p.S143P mutation in LMNA associates with proteasome dysfunction and enhanced autophagy-mediated degradation of mutant lamins A and C

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Lamins A and C are nuclear intermediate filament proteins that form a proteinaceous meshwork called lamina beneath the inner nuclear membrane. Mutations in the LMNA gene encoding lamins A and C cause a heterogenous group of inherited degenerative ...
Gun West   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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