Results 91 to 100 of about 6,851,273 (294)
Higher nucleoporin-Importinβ affinity at the nuclear basket increases nucleocytoplasmic import.
Several in vitro studies have shown the presence of an affinity gradient in nuclear pore complex proteins for the import receptor Importinβ, at least partially contributing to nucleocytoplasmic transport, while others have historically argued against the
Mohammad Azimi, Mohammad R K Mofrad
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley +1 more source
The Nuclear Pore Complex: Novel Glycoprotein Constituents [PDF]
Nuclear pore complexes are large, uniform organelles with a mass estimated to be on the order of 108 daltons. They are ubiquitous components of the nuclear envelope, providing a channel through which macromolecular transport between the nucleus and ...
Davis, Laura Isabelle
core +1 more source
Nuclear positioning and functional regulation of endogenous genes and transgenes in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster and in mammalian cells [PDF]
The goal of the work was to address the role of higher order nuclear architecture in the functional regulation of endogenous genes and transgenes in different species.
Rybakina, Elena
core +1 more source
Components of coated vesicles and nuclear pore complexes share a common molecular architecture.
Numerous features distinguish prokaryotes from eukaryotes, chief among which are the distinctive internal membrane systems of eukaryotic cells. These membrane systems form elaborate compartments and vesicular trafficking pathways, and sequester the ...
Damien Devos +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The coordination of nuclear envelope assembly and chromosome segregation in metazoans
The nuclear envelope (NE) is composed of two lipid bilayer membranes that enclose the eukaryotic genome. In interphase, the NE is perforated by thousands of nuclear pore complexes (NPCs), which allow transport in and out of the nucleus. During mitosis in
Shiwei Liu, David Pellman
doaj +1 more source
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Exotic mitotic mechanisms [PDF]
The emergence of eukaryotes around two billion years ago provided new challenges for the chromosome segregation machineries: the physical separation of multiple large and linear chromosomes from the microtubule-organizing centres by the nuclear envelope.
Drechsler, Hauke, McAinsh, Andrew D.
core +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear export of mRNAs requires loading the mRNP to the transporter Mex67/Mtr2 in the nucleoplasm, controlled access to the pore by the basket-localised TREX-2 complex and mRNA release at the cytoplasmic site by the DEAD-box RNA helicase Dbp5 ...
Bernardo Papini Gabiatti +5 more
doaj +1 more source

