Results 91 to 100 of about 7,164,132 (254)

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gate-crashing the nuclear pore complex

open access: yes, 2007
As a third in a series of MD simulations investigating the binding dynamics between nuclear transport receptors and FG-repeats, Isgro and Schulten (2007b) unveil that close, physical intimacy between partners is likely to ensure a hassle-free passage ...
Lim, R. Y. H.
core   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of passive diffusion through the nuclear pore complex

open access: yes, 2016
<p>Repository for simulations of passive diffusion through the nuclear pore complex, associated with the manuscript:</p> <p>Simple rules for passive diffusion through the nuclear pore complex.
Rout, MP   +17 more
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Prospecting the protein design landscape

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nuclear Pore Complex: Novel Glycoprotein Constituents [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
Nuclear pore complexes are large, uniform organelles with a mass estimated to be on the order of 108 daltons. They are ubiquitous components of the nuclear envelope, providing a channel through which macromolecular transport between the nucleus and ...
Davis, Laura Isabelle
core   +1 more source

Mechanosensing at the Nuclear Envelope by Nuclear Pore Complex Stretch Activation and Its Effect in Physiology and Pathology

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Cell fate is correlated to mechanotransduction, in which forces transmitted by the cytoskeleton filaments alter the nuclear shape, affecting transcription factor import/export, cells transcription activity and chromatin distribution.
F. Donnaloja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA‐related functions of BRCA2 in transcription, replication, and genome stability

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in homologous recombination, BRCA2 regulates R‐loop homeostasis, DNA–RNA hybrid resolution, RNA polymerase II dynamics, and transcriptional activation. Disruption of any of these functions can contribute to genome instability, inflammatory signaling, and tumorigenesis. BRCA2 is a central tumor suppressor protein best known for its roles
Lucia Alvaro‐Aranda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of dimensionality in Karyopherinβ1 mediated transport on FG domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Many molecular transport processes in living cells proceed by facilitated diffusion in two dimensions instead of three, but how this process works remains poorly understood.
Schleicher, Kai D.
core   +1 more source

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