Results 51 to 60 of about 294,484 (344)
Active Nuclear Import of Membrane Proteins Revisited
It is poorly understood how membrane proteins destined for the inner nuclear membrane pass the crowded environment of the Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC). For the Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins Src1/Heh1 and Heh2, a transport mechanism was proposed where ...
Justyna K. Laba +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hundreds of genes interact with the yeast nuclear pore complex (NPC), localizing at the nuclear periphery and clustering with co-regulated genes. Dynamic tracking of peripheral genes shows that they cycle on and off the NPC and that interaction with the ...
Michael Chas Sumner +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nuclear Envelope Regulation of Oncogenic Processes: Roles in Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive and intractable malignancy with high mortality. This is due in part to a high resistance to chemotherapeutics and radiation treatment conferred by diverse regulatory mechanisms.
Claudia C. Preston +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant nuclear envelope as a hub connecting genome organization with regulation of gene expression
Eukaryotic cells organize their genome within the nucleus with a double-layered membrane structure termed the nuclear envelope (NE) as the physical barrier.
Yu Tang
doaj +1 more source
Poring over pores: nuclear pore complex insertion into the nuclear envelope
The nuclear boundary is formed by the nuclear envelope (NE), a double membrane system that establishes a selective barrier between the nucleoplasm and the cytoplasm. Its barrier characteristics are determined by nuclear pore complexes (NPCs); huge protein assemblies that guard nucleocytoplasmic compartmentalization.
Rothballer Andrea, Kutay Ulrike
openaire +2 more sources
Puzzling out nuclear pore complex assembly
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are sophisticated multiprotein assemblies embedded within the nuclear envelope and controlling the exchanges of molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms by which these elaborate complexes are built from their subunits, the nucleoporins, based on our ever‐growing knowledge
Penzo, Arianna, Palancade, Benoit
openaire +2 more sources
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
SARS coronavirus protein nsp1 disrupts localization of Nup93 from the nuclear pore complex.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus nonstructural protein 1 (nsp1) is a key factor in virus-induced down-regulation of host gene expression. In infected cells, nsp1 engages in a multi-pronged mechanism to inhibit host gene expression by binding
Garret N. Gomez +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

