Results 21 to 30 of about 1,959 (184)

Identification of NUDT15 gene variants in Amazonian Amerindians and admixed individuals from northern Brazil. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionThe nudix hydrolase 15 (NUDT15) gene acts in the metabolism of thiopurine, by catabolizing its active metabolite thioguanosine triphosphate into its inactivated form, thioguanosine monophosphate.
Juliana Carla Gomes Rodrigues   +19 more
doaj   +2 more sources

gene variants and thiopurine-induced leukopenia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

open access: yesIntestinal Research, 2020
Thiopurine has been used to maintain remission and to reduce antidrug antibody formation in monoclonal antibody therapy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The use of thiopurine is limited by side effects such as leukopenia.
Katsuyoshi Matsuoka
doaj   +4 more sources

Measurements of 6-thioguanine nucleotide levels with TPMT and NUDT15 genotyping in patients with Crohn's disease.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The association between the 6-thioguanine nucleotide (6-TGN) level and clinical remission in Crohn's disease (CD) remains controversial. Thiopurine-induced leukopenia is a life-threatening complication of CD in Asians that was recently shown to strongly ...
Ji Hyeon Lee   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NUDT15 R139C Variants Increase the Risk of Azathioprine-Induced Leukopenia in Chinese Autoimmune Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of NUDT15 R139C, thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT), and 6-TGN on azathioprine (AZA) induced leukopenia in Chinese autoimmune patients. Among 87 enrolled patients, 23 (26.4%) had leukopenia.
Xiang Fei   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of variants in TPMT and NUDT15 between sequencing and genotyping methods in a multistate pediatric institution

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2023
The risk of severe adverse events related to thiopurine therapy can be reduced by personalizing dosing based on TPMT and NUDT15 genetic polymorphisms. However, the optimal genetic testing platform has not yet been established. In this study, we report on
Kelsey J. Cook   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Clinical Functional Assignment of TPMT and NUDT15 Alleles by the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium Pharmacogene Curation Expert Panel. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Pharmacol Ther
The Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) TPMT/NUDT15 Pharmacogene Curation Expert Panel (PCEP) conducted a comprehensive review of clinical, laboratory, and computational evidence to determine the clinical function assignments for TPMT and NUDT15 star alleles.
Tibben BM   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

NUDT15 and TPMT polymorphisms in three distinct native populations of the Brazilian Amazon

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
This is the first report of the distribution of TPMT and NUDT15 single nucleotide polymorphisms and metabolic phenotypes associated with cytotoxicity of thiopurine drugs, in indigenous groups of Brazilian Amazon: Munduruku, Paiter-Suruí and Yanomami. The
Jamila Alessandra Perini   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Severe Thiopurine-Induced Myelosuppression in a Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patient With the NUDT15 *1/*6 Genotype: A Brief Report. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transl Sci
ABSTRACT Variants in TPMT and NUDT15 genes that affect thiopurine metabolism can guide personalized dosing to minimize toxicity. Decreased or no appreciable NUDT15 activity demonstrates impaired breakdown of active thiopurine metabolites which can lead to severe adverse events including potentially life‐threatening myelosuppression.
Fry J   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A systematic review of aspects of NUDT15 pharmacogenomic variants and thiopurine-induced myelosuppression [PDF]

open access: yes
Objectives Evidence for NUDT15 pharmacogenomic variants and thiopurine-induced myelosuppression (TIM), consists predominantly of association data in Asian, mixed variant homozygote/heterozygote populations.
R Palmer (9938087), J Peters (7743509)
core   +6 more sources

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