Amelioration of mercury nephrotoxicity after pharmacological manipulation of organic anion transporter 1 (Oat1) and multidrug associated resistance protein 2 (Mrp2) with furosemide [PDF]
Inorganic mercury is a major environmental contaminant. The primary site of mercuryinduced injury is the kidney due to the uptake of Hg(2+) -conjugated organic anions in the proximal tubule, primary across the organic anion transporter 1 (Oat1) at the ...
Chevalier, Alberto A. +4 more
core +1 more source
Strategy for Identifying Rational Sensitivity Analysis Using PBPK Modeling for Precipitant Drug-Drug Interaction Predictions. [PDF]
Physiology Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is an established essential tool for predicting and/or analyzing drug–drug interactions (DDI). Uncertainty and variability associated with in vitro determined DDI‐related parameters have often been considered a limitation for predicting PBPK‐DDIs.
Taskar KS, Sharma P, Rowland Yeo K.
europepmc +2 more sources
Organic Anion and Cation Transporter Expression and Function During Embryonic Kidney Development and in Organ Culture Model Systems [PDF]
Background Organic anion and cation transporters (OATs, OCTs and OCTNs) mediate the proximal tubular secretion of numerous clinically important compounds, including various commonly prescribed pharmaceuticals.
Bush, Kevin T. +3 more
core +2 more sources
Green tea inhibited the elimination of nephro-cardiovascular toxins and deteriorated the renal function in rats with renal failure [PDF]
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major health problem worldwide. Indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) are highly protein-bound nephro-cardiovascular toxins, which are not efficiently removed through hemodialysis.
Chao, Pei-Dawn Lee +5 more
core +2 more sources
Tenofovir renal proximal tubular toxicity is regulated By OAT1 and MRP4 transporters [PDF]
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) is an oral prodrug and acyclic nucleotide analog of adenosine monophosphate that inhibits HIV-1 (HIV) reverse transcriptase. A growing subset of TDF-treated HIV(+) individuals presented with acute renal failure, suggesting tenofovir-associated kidney-specific toxicity.
Kohler, James J. +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Islatravir (ISL; 4′-ethynyl-2-fluoro-2′-deoxyadenosine or EFdA) is a novel reverse transcriptase translocation inhibitor and has a unique structure and high antiviral activity against wild-type and multidrug resistant HIV strains.
Meika Kaneko +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Active Hydrophilic Components of the Medicinal Herb Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) Potently Inhibit Organic Anion Transporters 1 (Slc22a6) and 3 (Slc22a8) [PDF]
Many active components of herbal products are small organic anions, and organic anion transporters were previously demonstrated to be a potential site of drug-drug interactions.
Sweet, Douglas H., Wang, Li
core +3 more sources
Cisplatin is an anticancer drug commonly used for solid tumors. However, it causes nephrotoxicity. OAT1 and OAT3 are organic anion transporters known to contribute to the uptake of cisplatin into renal tubular cells.
Thikryat Neamatallah +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background/Aims: Organic anion transporter 1 (Oat1) and 3 (Oat3) are organic anion transporters that play critical roles in the body disposition of numerous clinically important drugs.
Anabel Brandoni, Adriana M. Torres
doaj +1 more source
Incubation Time Influences Organic Anion Transporter 1 Kinetics and Renal Clearance Predictions
Accurate predictions of drug uptake transporter involvement in renal excretion of xenobiotics require determination of in vitro transport kinetic parameters under initial-rate conditions. The purpose of the present study was to determine how changing the
Aaron O. Buaben, Ryan M. Pelis
doaj +1 more source

