Results 41 to 50 of about 1,015 (193)

Reactivation Potency of New Group of Acetylcholinesterase Reactivators and Their Comparison with Currently Available Oximes

open access: yesActa Medica, 2006
In this work, in vitro potency of novel serie of monoquaternary pyridinium oximes to reactivate cyclosarin-inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was tested.
Kamil Kuča, Jan Pícha, Daniel Jun
doaj   +1 more source

Organophosphorus Nerve Agents: Types, Toxicity, and Treatments

open access: yesJournal of Toxicology, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
Organophosphorus compounds are extensively used worldwide as pesticides which cause great hazards to human health. Nerve agents, a subcategory of the organophosphorus compounds, have been produced and used during wars, and they have also been used in terrorist activities.
Sudisha Mukherjee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of N-Acetylcysteine, Glutathione, and Ascorbic Acid in Acute Toxicity of Paraoxon to Wistar Rats: Survival Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
There are a great number of reports with assertions that oxidative stress is produced by organophosphorus compound (OPC) poisoning and is a cofactor of mortality and morbidity in OPC toxicity.
Abdu Adem   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Therapeutic and toxic blood concentrations of nearly 1,000 drugs and other xenobiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction: In order to assess the significance of drug levels measured in intensive care medicine, clinical and forensic toxicology, as well as for therapeutic drug monitoring, it is essential that a comprehensive collection of data is readily ...
Andresen, Hilke   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclosarin-An Organophosphate Nerve Agent [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Organophosphorus compounds ascribed to as nerve agents (sarin, soman, tabun, cyclosarin) are highly toxic, and are considered to be the most dangerous chemical compounds.
Krejcova, G., Kuca, K., Sevelova, L.
core   +2 more sources

Nanochanneled Device and Related Methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A capsule configured for in vivo refilling of a therapeutic agent.
Ferrari, Mauro   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

The Influence of the Time of Antidotal Treatment Administration on Its Effectiveness Against Tabun-Induced Poisoning in Mice

open access: yesActa Medica, 2004
Summary: 1. The influence of the time of administration of antidotal treatment consisting of anticholinergic drug (atropine) and oxime (pralidoxime, obidoxime, HI-6 or trimedoxime) on its effectiveness to eliminate tabun-induced lethal effects was ...
Jiří Kassa
doaj   +1 more source

Antidote Stocking at Hospitals in North Palestine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the availability and adequacy of antidote stocking at hospitals in north Palestine based on published guidelines for antidote stocking.
Al-Jabi W, Samah   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Group of AChE Reactivators—Synthesis, In Vitro Reactivation and Molecular Docking Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
The acetylcholinesterase (AChE) reactivators (e.g., obidoxime, asoxime) became an essential part of organophosphorus (OP) poisoning treatment, together with atropine and diazepam.
David Malinak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imidazole aldoximes effective in assisting butyrylcholinesterase catalysis of organophosphate detoxification. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Intoxication by organophosphate (OP) nerve agents and pesticides should be addressed by efficient, quickly deployable countermeasures such as antidotes reactivating acetylcholinesterase or scavenging the parent OP.
Amitai, Gabriel   +5 more
core  

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