Results 11 to 20 of about 2,759,679 (292)

siDirect 2.0: updated software for designing functional siRNA with reduced seed-dependent off-target effect [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2009
Background RNA interference (RNAi), mediated by 21-nucleotide (nt)-length small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), is a powerful tool not only for studying gene function but also for therapeutic applications.
Morishita Shinichi   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Inactivation of Latent HIV-1 Proviral DNA Using Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats/Cas9 Treatment and the Assessment of Off-Target Effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Viral DNA integrated in host cells is a major barrier to completely curing HIV-1. However, genome editing using the recently developed technique of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 has the potential to eradicate HIV-
Yufan Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying CRISPR off-target effects [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Topics in Life Sciences, 2019
Abstract Recent advances in the era of genetic engineering have significantly improved our ability to make precise changes in the genomes of human cells. Throughout the years, clinical trials based on gene therapies have led to the cure of diseases such as X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1), adenosine deaminase ...
openaire   +4 more sources

CRISPR-Cas9 System for Plant Genome Editing: Current Approaches and Emerging Developments

open access: yesAgronomy, 2020
Targeted genome editing using CRISPR-Cas9 has been widely adopted as a genetic engineering tool in various biological systems. This editing technology has been in the limelight due to its simplicity and versatility compared to other previously known ...
Jake Adolf V. Montecillo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using transcriptome Shannon entropy to evaluate the off-target effects and safety of insecticidal siRNAs

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022
A recent breakthrough in agricultural biotechnology is the introduction of RNAi-mediated strategies in pest control. However, the off-target effects of RNAi pest control are still not fully understood.
Wei-hua MA   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for High-Efficiency Mutation Using the CRISPR/Cas System

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated systems have revolutionized traditional gene-editing tools and are a significant tool for ameliorating gene defects.
Shuying Feng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Off-Target Effects of MEK Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry, 2013
The mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) ERK1/2 regulate numerous cellular processes, including gene transcription, proliferation, and differentiation. The only known substrates of the MAP2Ks MEK1/2 are ERK1/2; thus, MEK inhibitors PD98059, U0126, and PD0325901 have been important tools in determining the functions of ERK1/2.
Eric M, Wauson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prediction of off-target effects of the CRISPR/Cas9 system for design of sgRNA [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2020
CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing technology is the frontier of life science research. They have been used to cure human genetic diseases, achieve cell personalized treatment, develop new drugs, and improve the genetic characteristics of crops and other fields.
Guo Calvin, Zhen David
doaj   +1 more source

TREX2 enables efficient genome disruption mediated by paired CRISPR-Cas9 nickases that generate 3′-overhanging ends

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Paired SpCas9 nickases (SpCas9n) are an effective strategy to reduce off-target effect in genome editing. However, this approach is not efficient with 3′-overhanging ends, limiting its applications.
Yue Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible Abscopal Effect Observed in Frontal Meningioma After Localized IMRT on Posterior Meningioma Resection Cavity Without Adjuvant Immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2019
Background: Localized radiation therapy (RT) is known to infrequently cause off-target or “abscopal” effects at distant metastatic lesions. The mechanism through which abscopal effects occur remains unknown, but is thought to be caused by a humoral ...
Danielle Golub   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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