Results 31 to 40 of about 88,496 (298)
Dorsal spinal cord neuroepithelium generates astrocytes but not oligodendrocytes
, 1998 There is evidence that oligodendrocytes in the spinal cord are derived from a restricted part of the ventricular zone near the floor plate. An alternative view is that oligodendrocytes are generated from all parts of the ventricular zone.
Nigel P Pringle (16246637) +3 more
core +3 more sources
Histone deacetylase inhibitor upregulates peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation and inhibits apoptotic cell death in abcd1-deficient glial cells. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 In X-ALD, mutation/deletion of ALD gene (ABCD1) and the resultant very long chain fatty acid (VLCFA) derangement has dramatically opposing effects in astrocytes and oligodendrocytes.
Jaspreet Singh +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Secretome analysis of human oligodendrocytes derived from neural stem cells.
PLoS ONE, 2014 In this study, we investigated the secretome of human oligodendrocytes (F3.Olig2 cells) generated from human neural stem cells by transduction with the gene encoding the Olig2 transcription factor.
Woo Kyung Kim +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Dystrophy of Oligodendrocytes and Adjacent Microglia in Prefrontal Gray Matter in Schizophrenia
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020 BackgroundSome evidence support the notion that microglia activation in acute state of schizophrenia might contribute to damage of oligodendrocytes and myelinated fibers.
Natalya A. Uranova +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018 Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) are immature cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that can rapidly respond to changes within their environment by modulating their proliferation, motility and differentiation.
Renee E. Pepper +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Toxins, 2020 Epsilon toxin (ETX), produced by Clostridium perfringens types B and D, causes serious neurological disorders in animals. ETX can bind to the white matter of the brain and the oligodendrocytes, which are the cells forming the myelin sheath around neuron ...
Jean Louis Bossu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence for Cooperative Selection of Axons for Myelination by Adjacent Oligodendrocytes in the Optic Nerve. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 The cellular mechanisms that regulate the topographic arrangement of myelin internodes along axons remain largely uncharacterized. Recent clonal analysis of oligodendrocyte morphologies in the mouse optic nerve revealed that adjacent oligodendrocytes ...
Darragh M Walsh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Sleep and Oligodendrocyte Functions [PDF]
Current Sleep Medicine Reports, 2015 Transcriptomic studies have revealed that the brains of sleeping and awake animals differ significantly at the molecular level, with hundreds of brain transcripts changing their expression across behavioral states. However, it was unclear how sleep affects specific cells types, such as oligodendrocytes, which make myelin in the healthy brain and in ...
openaire +3 more sources
Oligodendrocytes: biology and pathology [PDF]
Acta Neuropathologica, 2009 Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS). They are the end product of a cell lineage which has to undergo a complex and precisely timed program of proliferation, migration, differentiation, and myelination to finally produce the insulating sheath of axons.
Bradl, Monika, Lassmann, Hans
openaire +2 more sources
Pre-oligodendrocytes from adult human CNS
, 1992 CNS remyelination and functional recovery often occur after experimental demyelination in adult rodents. This has been attributed to the ability of mature oligodendrocytes and/or their precursor cells to divide and regenerate in response to signals in ...
E Friedman +4 more
core +1 more source