Results 81 to 90 of about 289 (129)

Injuring neurons induces neuronal differentiation in a population of hippocampal precursor cells in culture

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2006
A novel population of hippocampal precursor cells (HPCs) that can be induced to differentiate into astrocytes and oligodendrocytes can be derived from hippocampal cultures grown in serum-free media.
Henry C. Tseng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paradoxes in the Ontological Classification of Glia—Evidence for an Important New Class of Brain Cells with Primary Functions in Iron Regulation

open access: yesCells
The ontological categorization of the cellular elements of the brain was proposed over a century ago by Santiago Ramón y Cajal (neurons, astroglia) and Pío del Río-Hortega (oligodendroglia, microglia). It combines histochemical observations of morphology
Adrienne E. Milward   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oligodendroglia Are Particularly Vulnerable to Oxidative Damage After Neurotrauma In Vivo

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2018
In the paper “Oligodendroglia are particularly vulnerable to oxidative damage after neurotrauma in vivo,” we determined the extent of oxidative damage to specific cellular subpopulations and structures within regions vulnerable to secondary degeneration ...
Marcus Giacci, Melinda Fitzgerald
doaj   +1 more source

MK-801 treatment affects glycolysis in oligodendrocytes more than in astrocytes and neuronal cells: insights for schizophrenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
As a multifactorial disease, the underlying causes of schizophrenia require analysis by multiplex methods such as proteomics to allow identification of whole protein networks.
Paul C Guest   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmalogenase activities in neuronal perikarya, astroglia, and oligodendroglia isolated from bovine brain

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1977
Plasmalogenase (EC 3.3.2.-, 1-alk-1′-enyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine aldehydrogendrolase) activities were assayed with the plasmalogens in dispersed myelin as the substrate.
R V Dorman, A D Toews, L A Horrocks
doaj   +1 more source

The microglial activation profile and associated factors after experimental spinal cord injury in rats

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2018
Yuan Zhou,1 Ning Li,2 Lin Zhu,3 Yixing Lin,3 Huilin Cheng1 1Department of Neurosurgery, Jinling Hospital, Jinling School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, China; 2Department of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The ...
Zhou Y, Li N, Zhu L, Lin Y, Cheng H
doaj  

Post-synaptic density proteins in oligodendrocytes are required for activity-dependent myelin sheath growth

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Neuronal activity regulates myelination in the central nervous system, highlighting the critical importance of axon-oligodendrocyte communications in myelin physiology and function.
Mary-Amélie Masson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MYELIN INTERNALIZATION BY OLIGODENDROGLIA PROMOTES LINEAGE PROGRESSION AND MATURATION

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2023
Carlos Matute   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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