Results 21 to 30 of about 19,747,254 (371)

Associations among Dietary Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids, the Gut Microbiota, and Intestinal Immunity

Mediators of Inflammation, 2021
Omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega‐3 PUFAs), which are essential fatty acids that humans should obtain from diet, have potential benefits for human health.
Yawei Fu, Yadong Wang, Hu Gao, Donghua Li, R. Jiang, Lingrui Ge, Chao Tong, K. Xu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Omega 3 Fatty Acid and Skin Diseases

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Humans are exposed to various external environmental factors. Food intake is one of the most influential factors impacting daily lifestyle. Among nutrients obtained from foods, omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have various beneficial effects ...
Yu Sawada, Natsuko Saito-Sasaki, Motonobu Nakamura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overconsumption of Omega-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) versus Deficiency of Omega-3 PUFAs in Modern-Day Diets: The Disturbing Factor for Their “Balanced Antagonistic Metabolic Functions” in the Human Body

Journal of Lipids, 2021
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) contain ≥2 double-bond desaturations within the acyl chain. Omega-3 (n-3) and Omega-6 (n-6) PUFAs are the two known important families in human health and nutrition. In both Omega families, many forms of PUFAs exist: α-
A. Mariamenatu, E. Abdu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid biomarkers and risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality.

Clinical Nutrition, 2022
BACKGROUND & AIMS Considerable attention has focused on the role of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in the prevention of cardiometabolic diseases, which has led to dietary recommendations to increase omega-3 fatty acid intake.
Hong Jiang, Lina Wang, Duolao Wang, Ni Yan, C. Li, Min Wu, Fan Wang, B. Mi, Fangyao Chen, Wanru Jia, Xi Liu, Jiaxin Lv, Yang Liu, Jing Lin, Le Ma   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Possible antidepressant mechanisms of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids acting on the central nervous system

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) can play important roles in maintaining mental health and resistance to stress, and omega-3 PUFAs supplementation can display beneficial effects on both the prevention and treatment of depressive disorders ...
Lie Zhou, Jiaying Xiong, Yuanyuan Chai, Lu Huang, Ziwei Tang, Xin-Feng Zhang, Bo Liu, Jun-Tao Zhang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Broadband sum frequency generation via chirped quasi-phase-matching [PDF]

, 2011
An efficient broadband sum frequency generation (SFG) technique using the two collinear optical parametric processes \omega 3=\omega 1+\omega 2 and \omega 4=\omega 1+\omega 3 is proposed. The technique uses chirped quasi-phase-matched gratings, which, in
A. A. Rangelov, E. C. G. Stückelberg, L. Allen, L. D. Landau, N. V. Vitanov   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An Update on Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Health

Nutrients, 2021
Interest in the potential cardiovascular (CV) benefits of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (Ω-3) began in the 1940s and was amplified by a subsequent landmark trial showing reduced CV disease (CVD) risk following acute myocardial infarction.
A. Elagizi, C. Lavie, Evan L. O’Keefe, Keri Marshall, J. O’Keefe, R. Milani   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of High-Dose Omega-3 Fatty Acids vs Corn Oil on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients at High Cardiovascular Risk: The STRENGTH Randomized Clinical Trial.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
Importance It remains uncertain whether the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) reduce cardiovascular risk. Objective To determine the effects on cardiovascular outcomes of a carboxylic acid formulation of EPA
Stephen J. Nicholls, A. Lincoff, Michelle Garcia, Dianna Bash, C. Ballantyne, P. Barter, M. Davidson, J. Kastelein, W. Koenig, D. McGuire, D. Mozaffarian, P. Ridker, K. Ray, B. Katona, A. Himmelmann, Larrye E. Loss, M. Rensfeldt, Torbjörn Lundström, R. Agrawal, V. Menon, K. Wolski, S. Nissen   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Use of genetic algorithms for scheduling jobs in large scale grid applications

Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 2006
In this paper we present the implementation of Genetic Algorithms (GA) for job scheduling on computational grids that optimizes the makespan and the total flowtime.
Javier Carretero, Fatos Xhafa
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Query Complexity of Subgraph Isomorphism and Homomorphism [PDF]

, 2015
Let $H$ be a fixed graph on $n$ vertices. Let $f_H(G) = 1$ iff the input graph $G$ on $n$ vertices contains $H$ as a (not necessarily induced) subgraph. Let $\alpha_H$ denote the cardinality of a maximum independent set of $H$. In this paper we show: \[
Kulkarni, Raghav, Podder, Supartha
core   +2 more sources