Results 41 to 50 of about 53,100 (272)
Bone matrix components activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and promote osteoclast differentiation [PDF]
, 2017 The NLRP3 inflammasome senses a variety of signals referred to as danger associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), including those triggered by crystalline particulates or degradation products of extracellular matrix. Since some DAMPs confer tissue-specific
Abu-Amer, Yousef +9 more
core +2 more sources
Effect of Low-magnitude, High-frequency Vibration on Osteocytes in the Regulation of Osteoclasts [PDF]
, 2010 Osteocytes are well evidenced to be the major mechanosensor in bone, responsible for sending signals to the effector cells (osteoblasts and osteoclasts) that carry out bone formation and resorption. Consistent with this hypothesis, it has been shown that
Al-Dujaili, Saja +5 more
core +2 more sources
Applied Sciences, 2023 Women going through menopause experience changes in their hormone levels, such as decreased estrogen secretion. Those changes can lead to weight gain and steatosis (fatty liver) due to abnormal lipid metabolism and bone turnover. Natural herbal medicines
Sangmin Lee +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Applied Sciences, 2021 Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is recognized as an effective medical tool for the treatment of various conditions requiring tissue repair, pain relief, inflammation treatment, and restoration of tissue dysfunction, and its development and research are ...
Jae-Min Song +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Vav1 inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption [PDF]
, 2019 Vav1 is a Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor primarily expressed in hematopoietic cells. In this study, we investigated the potential role of Vav1 in osteoclast (OC) differentiation by comparing the ability of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMCs)
Cha, Young-Nam +6 more
core +2 more sources
Nrf2 activation in osteoblasts suppresses osteoclastogenesis via inhibiting IL-6 expression.
Bone Reports, 2019 Bone destructive diseases such as periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis are caused by excessive activation of osteoclasts. Osteoclastogenesis is regulated by Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-β ligand (RANKL) produced by osteoclastogenesis ...
Tsuyoshi Narimiya +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecules, 2021 Osteoporosis is characterized by the deterioration of bone structures and decreased bone mass, leading to an increased risk of fracture. Estrogen deficiency in postmenopausal women and aging are major factors of osteoporosis and are some of the reasons ...
Hyung Jin Lim +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Megakaryocytes promote osteoclastogenesis in aging
Aging, 2020 Megakaryocytes (MKs) support bone formation by stimulating osteoblasts (OBs) and inhibiting osteoclasts (OCs). Aging results in higher bone resorption, leading to bone loss. Whereas previous studies showed the effects of aging on MK-mediated bone formation, the effects of aging on MK-mediated OC formation is poorly understood.
Kanagasabapathy, Deepa +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
Antibiotics with Interleukin-15 inhibition reduces joint inflammation and bone erosions but not cartilage destruction in Staphylococcus aureus-induced arthritis [PDF]
, 2018 Background: Staphylococcus aureus-induced arthritis causes rapid joint destruction, often leading to disabling joint damage despite antibiotics. We have previously shown that IL-15 inhibition without antibiotics is beneficial in S.
Bergmann, Berglind +7 more
core +1 more source
Use of Denosumab in Children With Osteoclast Bone Dysplasias: Report of Three Cases. [PDF]
, 2019 Denosumab has been used successfully to treat disease-associated osteoclast overactivity, including giant cell tumor of bone. Given its mechanism of action, denosumab is a potent potential treatment of other osteoclast bone dysplasias including central ...
Bernthal, Nicholas M +8 more
core +2 more sources