Results 1 to 10 of about 44,473 (251)

Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

open access: yesDentistry Journal, 2023
Osteonecrosis of the jaw is a condition in which bone cells die due to various causes. It is classified as drug-induced jaw osteonecrosis, osteoradionecrosis, traumatic, non-traumatic, and spontaneous osteonecrosis. Antiresorptive or antiangiogenic drugs
Božana Lončar Brzak   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Impaired dexamethasone-related increase of anticoagulants is associated with the development of osteonecrosis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia [PDF]

open access: yesHaematologica, 2008
Coagulation alterations may be involved in osteonecrosis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Retrospectively, we evaluated the available coagulation parameters at diagnosis and during induction treatment of 161 acute lymphoblastic leukemia ...
Mariel L. te Winkel   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Osteonecrosis in a Patient with Crohn's Disease Unrelated to Corticosteroid Use [PDF]

open access: goldCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2001
Osteonecrosis is a feared complication of corticosteroid use. However, a direct association between corticosteroid use and osteonecrosis has never been proven.
Ali Khan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CYP2C8 gene polymorphism and bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with multiple myeloma [PDF]

open access: yesHaematologica, 2011
Osteonecrosis of the jaw is an uncommon but potentially serious complication of bisphosphonate therapy in multiple myeloma. Previous studies showed that the presence of one or two minor alleles of the cytochrome P450, subfamily 2C polypeptide 8 gene ...
Esperanza Such   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The diagnostic value of blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing in patients with acute hematogenous osteomyelitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
AimsThis study aims to evaluate the diagnostic value of blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in detecting pathogens from patients clinically diagnosed as acute hematogenous osteomyelitis (AHO).MethodsThis retrospective study enrolled 66 ...
Bingshi Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and radiologic outcomes in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty with Collum Femoris Preserving stems: a comparison between the direct anterior approach and the posterior approach

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2022
Background The direct anterior approach (DAA) and posterior approach (PA) are two of the most common surgical approaches used for total hip arthroplasty (THA) worldwide.
Bingshi Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Intraoperative Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures in Patients with Hip Dysplasia Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty with Uncemented Prostheses

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, 2021
Objectives To determine the potential risk factors for intraoperative periprosthetic femoral fractures in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods This was a retrospective study. Patients who
Bo Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis, preoperative evaluation, classification and total hip arthroplasty in patients with long-term unreduced hip joint dislocation, secondary osteoarthritis and pseudoarthrosis

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2020
Background Neglected long-term unreduced hip joint dislocation with secondary osteoarthritis and pseudoarthrosis poses a great challenge to hip surgeons. However, as this is an uncommon injury, few studies have systematically investigated these patients.
Bo Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The indications for core decompression surgery in patients with ARCO stage I-II osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a new, comprehensive prediction system

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2023
Background Core decompression (CD) is considered the most popular treatment method for patients with Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) stage I-II osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).
Congcong Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles from BMSCs Prevent Glucocorticoid-Induced BMECs Injury by Regulating Autophagy via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway

open access: yesCells, 2022
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a common clinical disease with a high disability rate. Injury of bone microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) caused by glucocorticoid administration is one of the important causes of ONFH, and there is ...
Jinhui Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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