Results 51 to 60 of about 25,586,764 (161)

Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins: New Culprits of Cardiovascular Events in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

open access: yesToxins, 2014
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been considered a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Although great advances have recently been made in the pathophysiology and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, CKD remains a major global health problem ...
Shunsuke Ito, Masayuki Yoshida
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Low Protein Diet Supplemented with Ketoanalogs on Endothelial Function and Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Studies have demonstrated that a low-protein diet supplemented with ketoanalogs (KAs) could significantly retard progression of renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 3–5.
George Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atorvastatin attenuates p‑cresyl sulfate‑induced atherogenesis and plaque instability in ApoE knockout mice. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Med Rep, 2016
p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) is a protein-bound uremic toxin retained in the blood of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) As atherosclerosis is a primary cardiovascular complication for patients with CKD, the aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanisms underlying the aggravation of atherosclerosis by PCS.
Han H   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins: New Insight from Clinical Studies

open access: yesToxins, 2011
The uremic syndrome is attributed to the progressive retention of a large number of compounds which, under normal conditions, are excreted by healthy kidneys. The compounds are called uremic toxins when they interact negatively with biological functions.
Ziad A. Massy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uremic Toxins and Protein-Bound Therapeutics in AKI and CKD: Up-to-Date Evidence

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Uremic toxins are defined as harmful metabolites that accumulate in the human body of patients whose renal function declines, especially chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Growing evidence demonstrates the deteriorating effect of uremic toxins on CKD
Jia-Huang Chen, Chih-Kang Chiang
doaj   +1 more source

The Medium Cut-Off Membrane Does Not Lower Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2022
The accumulation of protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUT) is associated with increased cardiovascular outcomes in patients on dialysis. However, the efficacy of PBUT removal for a medium-cutoff (MCO) membrane has not been clarified.
Yang Gyun Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heritability of indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate.

open access: yes, 2014
Values are proportions ± standard error. Indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate were log-transformed.h2, heritability.Adjusted for sex, age (linear and squared term), triglycerides, current smoking status, measured creatinine clearance and history of ...
Lutgarde Thijs (511286)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of Divinylbenzenic Resin in Removing Indoxyl Sulfate and P-cresol Sulfate in Hemodialysis Patients: Results from an In Vitro Study and an In Vivo Pilot Trial (xuanro4-Nature 3.2)

open access: yesToxins, 2020
High serum levels of microbiota-derived uremic toxins, indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p-cresyl sulfate (PCS), are associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression and cardiovascular complications.
Maria Teresa Rocchetti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite p-cresol inhibits gut hormone expression and regulates small intestinal transit in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
p-cresol is a metabolite produced by microbial metabolism of aromatic amino acid tyrosine. p-cresol and its conjugated forms, p-cresyl sulfate and p-cresyl glucuronide, are uremic toxins that correlate positively with chronic kidney disease and diabetes ...
Pernille Baumann Toft   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate according to age.

open access: yes, 2014
The dots indicate the geometric means of indoxyl sulfate (IndS) and p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) in decades of age (
Lutgarde Thijs (511286)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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