Results 41 to 50 of about 6,406 (145)

Fructooligosaccharide decreases the production of uremic toxin precursor through modulating gut microbes mediated tyrosine metabolism pathway

open access: yesFuture Foods, 2021
Fructooligosaccharide (FOS) is one of the most important and well-known prebiotics that confers health benefits on the host. The effect of FOS is frequently associated with modulation of the abundance of gut microbes.
Jingbo Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins in Hemodialysis Patients Relate to Residual Kidney Function, Are Not Influenced by Convective Transport, and Do Not Relate to Outcome

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUTs) are predominantly excreted by renal tubular secretion and hardly removed by traditional hemodialysis (HD). Accumulation of PBUTs is proposed to contribute to the increased morbidity and mortality of patients with end ...
Maaike K. van Gelder   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Uremic Toxins, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation in Hemodialysis Patients—Results of an Uncontrolled Prospective Single-Arm Study

open access: yesMedicina, 2023
Introduction: Numerous studies to date have shown that the development of dysbiotic gut microbiota is a characteristic finding in chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Teodor Kuskunov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atorvastatin attenuates p‑cresyl sulfate‑induced atherogenesis and plaque instability in ApoE knockout mice. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Med Rep, 2016
p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) is a protein-bound uremic toxin retained in the blood of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) As atherosclerosis is a primary cardiovascular complication for patients with CKD, the aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanisms underlying the aggravation of atherosclerosis by PCS.
Han H   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Effect of Low Protein Diet Supplemented with Ketoanalogs on Endothelial Function and Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Studies have demonstrated that a low-protein diet supplemented with ketoanalogs (KAs) could significantly retard progression of renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 3–5.
George Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins: New Culprits of Cardiovascular Events in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

open access: yesToxins, 2014
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been considered a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Although great advances have recently been made in the pathophysiology and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, CKD remains a major global health problem ...
Shunsuke Ito, Masayuki Yoshida
doaj   +1 more source

Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins: New Insight from Clinical Studies

open access: yesToxins, 2011
The uremic syndrome is attributed to the progressive retention of a large number of compounds which, under normal conditions, are excreted by healthy kidneys. The compounds are called uremic toxins when they interact negatively with biological functions.
Ziad A. Massy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uremic Toxins and Protein-Bound Therapeutics in AKI and CKD: Up-to-Date Evidence

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Uremic toxins are defined as harmful metabolites that accumulate in the human body of patients whose renal function declines, especially chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Growing evidence demonstrates the deteriorating effect of uremic toxins on CKD
Jia-Huang Chen, Chih-Kang Chiang
doaj   +1 more source

The Medium Cut-Off Membrane Does Not Lower Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2022
The accumulation of protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUT) is associated with increased cardiovascular outcomes in patients on dialysis. However, the efficacy of PBUT removal for a medium-cutoff (MCO) membrane has not been clarified.
Yang Gyun Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Divinylbenzenic Resin in Removing Indoxyl Sulfate and P-cresol Sulfate in Hemodialysis Patients: Results from an In Vitro Study and an In Vivo Pilot Trial (xuanro4-Nature 3.2)

open access: yesToxins, 2020
High serum levels of microbiota-derived uremic toxins, indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p-cresyl sulfate (PCS), are associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression and cardiovascular complications.
Maria Teresa Rocchetti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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