Results 81 to 90 of about 12,681 (186)
1. Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO) acts as a time‐dependent metabolic–immune switch in the acute kidney injury‐to‐chronic kidney disease transition, protective early but pathogenic when sustained. 2. Early protection (regulatory T cell expansion, M2 polarisation and ferroptosis suppression) gives way to general control nonderepressible 2‐driven ...
Ziyi Qiu, Binbin Pan
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a central component of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and is associated with underlying mitochondrial dysfunction. Disruption of mitochondrial homeostasis impairs cellular energy metabolism and contributes to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress, chronic inflammation,
Shanika Reddy +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Gasdermin‐Mediated Pyroptosis: Novel Strategies Against Colorectal Cancer
Pyroptosis is a double‐edged sword in colorectal cancer (CRC): chronic low‐grade pyroptosis promotes tumor progression, whereas acute induction of pyroptosis in cancer cells triggers antitumor immunity and enhances therapeutic response. Targeting gasdermin‐mediated pyroptosis represents a promising strategy for CRC treatment.
Kaibo Guo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Ion channel P2X7 receptor in the progression of cancer
P2X7 receptor (P2X7) is a non-selective and ATP-sensitive ligand-gated cation channel. Studies have confirmed that it is expressed in a variety of cells and correlates with their function, frequently in immune cells and tumor cells.
Guang-ping Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Electrochemical Three‐Component Synthesis of Heteroaryl Sulfonates
An electrochemical, metal‐free three‐component strategy for direct C(sp2)─H sulfonation of electron‐rich heteroarenes using SO2 and alcohols is described. Utilizing inexpensive graphite electrodes and practical SO2 stock solutions under mild conditions, this method provides straightforward access to heteroaryl sulfonates from simple building blocks ...
Po‐Chung Chien +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The P2X7 receptor: A main player in inflammation
Damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are intracellular molecules released from infected or injured cells to activate inflammatory and reparatory responses. One of the most ancient and conserved DAMPs is extracellular ATP that exerts its phlogistic activity mainly through activation of the P2X7 receptor (P2X7R).
Adinolfi, Elena +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Molecular Hybridization of Clinically Relevant P2X7 Antagonists
We employed a molecular hybridization strategy, combining clinically validated antagonists AZD‐9056 and JNJ‐54175446, to design and synthesize a library of novel adamantane‐containing P2X7R antagonists. Pharmacological and in silico analyses indicate that these adamantyl hybrids adopt a distinct, shallow binding mode within the P2X7R allosteric pocket,
Nicholas B. Lynch +7 more
wiley +1 more source
P2X7 on mouse T cells: one channel, many functions
The P2X7 receptor is an adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-gated cation channel that is expressed by several cells of the immune system. P2X7 is best known for its proinflammatory role in promoting inflammasome formation and release of mature IL-1β by innate ...
Björn eRissiek +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are common complications of diabetes mellitus and mutually affect each other. As a member of the ATP-gated ion channel family, P2X7 receptor is associated with the transduction of pain ...
Shu Guan +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The P2X7 receptor regulates cell growth through mediation of apoptosis. Low level expression of P2X7 has been linked to cancer development because tumor cells harboring a defective P2X7 mechanism can escape P2X7 pro-apoptotic control.
Songyin Huang +9 more
doaj +1 more source

