Results 61 to 70 of about 12,681 (186)

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radioligands targeting purinergic P2X7 receptor [PDF]

open access: yesBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2020
The purinergic P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) is an adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ligand-gated cationic channel receptor. P2X7R is closely associated with various inflammatory, immune, cancer, neurological, musculoskeletal and cardiovascular disorders. P2X7R is an interesting therapeutic target as well as molecular imaging target.
openaire   +2 more sources

Animal Models for the Investigation of P2X7 Receptors

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
The P2X7 receptor is a trimeric ligand-gated cation channel activated by extracellular adenosine 5′-triphosphate. The study of animals has greatly advanced the investigation of P2X7 and helped to establish the numerous physiological and pathophysiological roles of this receptor in human health and disease.
Sluyter, Ronald   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Synergistic Effects of Bacterial Mimetic and Mechanical Stimulation in Dental Pulp Cell Inflammatory Signalling: A Laboratory Investigation

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Mechanical and/or microbial stimuli can prompt extracellular ATP release in many cell types, where it acts as an inflammatory mediator to amplify pain signals and inflammation. This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effects of microbial and/or mechanical stimulation on ATP and cytokine release from dental pulp cells (DPCs ...
Orla M. Dunne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

P2X7 receptors as targets for neuroprotection

open access: yesNeuropharmacology
In this review we explore the potential of P2X7 receptor blockers to elicit neuroprotection. This conjecture is based on a reasonably well-established role of this receptor in activating glial cells to maintain a chronic low-level neuroinflammatory state in the brain of patients suffering some neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs).
Victoria Maneu, Antonio G. García
openaire   +2 more sources

P2X7 Receptors: Channels, Pores and More

open access: yesCNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets, 2012
Purine nucleotides are well established as extracellular signaling molecules. P2X7 receptors (P2X7Rs) are members of the family of ionotropic ATP-gated receptors. Their activity can be found in a limited number of cell types, but is readily detectable in cells of hemopoietic lineage including macrophages, microglia, and certain lymphocytes, and ...
Volont('e), C.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Human P2X7 Receptor Causes Cycle Arrest in RPMI-8226 Myeloma Cells to Alter the Interaction with Osteoblasts and Osteoclasts

open access: yesCells, 2020
Multiple myeloma is a malignant expansion of plasma cells and aggressively affects bone health. We show that P2X7 receptor altered myeloma growth, which affects primary bone cells in vitro.
Ankita Agrawal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis as a Model for Inflammatory Uncoupling of Bone Remodeling

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis can be viewed as a state of inflammatory uncoupling of bone remodeling, in which excessive osteoclast‐mediated resorption coexists with impaired bone formation. This review integrates emerging insights from osteoimmunology, osteocyte biology, mechanobiology, aging, and resolution pathways to position periodontitis as an accessible in vivo
Rafael Scaf de Molon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage P2X7 Receptor Function Is Reduced during Schistosomiasis: Putative Role of TGF-β1

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2014
Schistosomiasis is a chronic inflammatory disease whose macrophages are involved in immunopathology modulation. Although P2X7 receptor signaling plays an important role in inflammatory responses mediated by macrophages, no reports have examined the role ...
Suellen D’arc Santos Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antipsychotics‐Induced Hyposalivation Mediated by Impaired Salivary Ca2+ Signaling

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Antipsychotic‐induced salivary dysfunction such as hyposalivation is a prevalent clinical challenge that severely compromises oral health and quality of life. Although typical and atypical antipsychotics have their therapeutic target in the central nervous system, their direct molecular mechanisms within the salivary glands remain ...
Chaelin Chung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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