Results 51 to 60 of about 60,305 (309)

Stress and Vascular Responses: Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases and Activator Protein-1 as Promising Therapeutic Targets of Vascular Remodeling

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAP kinases), including extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38, play a central role in cellular responses by various stress stimuli such as cell proliferation, apoptosis ...
Shokei Kim, Hiroshi Iwao
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of cellular senescence and insulin resistance in Skeletal muscle cells, via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibition [PDF]

, 2023
Karan Rana, Farah NS Raja, Mandeep Kaur Marwah, Irundika H.K. Dias, James Brown, Srikanth Bellary   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitogen‐activated protein kinase p38 defines the common senescence‐signalling pathway [PDF]

Genes to Cells, 2003
AbstractBackground: Cellular senescence is a state of irreversible growth arrest shown by normal cells, and has been most extensively studied in replicative senescence caused by telomere shortening. Several conditions, including oncogenic Ras over‐expression and inappropriate culture conditions, also induce senescence without telomere shortening ...
Iwasa, H., Han, J. H., Ishikawa, F.
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasma Proteomics Identifies Thousand‐and‐One–Amino Acid Kinase 3 as a Potential Biomarker of Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity and a Novel Therapeutic Target

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Bone destruction associated with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains a major therapeutic challenge, with a lack of reliable molecular markers reflecting bone injury. This study aims to identify novel biomarkers linked to bone destruction in active RA through proteomic analysis, providing new strategies for precise monitoring and targeted
Pengfei Xin, Wenzhen Li, Xinyu A, Jun Shen, Xiaohui Meng, Yanqin Bian, Haihui Han, Zheng Xiang, Lei Ran, Songtao Sun, Jun Xie, Tao Yue, Qi Zhu, Xiaoming Zhang, Lu Xie, Lianbo Xiao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of stress-activated protein kinase signaling in renal pathophysiology

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2009
Two major stress-activated protein kinases are the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and the c-Jun amino terminal kinase (JNK). p38 and JNK are widely expressed in different cell types in various tissues and can be activated by a diverse range ...
F.Y. Ma, J. Liu, D.J. Nikolic-Paterson
doaj  

Enhanced expression of WD repeat-containing protein 35 via CaMKK/AMPK activation in bupivacaine-treated Neuro2a cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
We previously reported that bupivacaine induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and nuclear factor-kappa B activation, resulting in an increase in expression of WD repeat-containing protein
Lei Huang, Fumio Kondo, Masahiko Gosho, Guo-Gang Feng, Misako Harato, Zhong-yuan Xia, Naohisa Ishikawa, Yoshihiro Fujiwara, Shoshiro Okada   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase during NK cell activation [PDF]

European Journal of Immunology, 2000
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) p38 modulates a variety of cellular functions, including proliferation, differentiation and cell death. However, we report here a novel function for p38, i.e. the regulation of cytotoxic lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity.
C C, Chini, M D, Boos, C J, Dick, R A, Schoon, P J, Leibson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources