Results 81 to 90 of about 60,305 (309)

Neuroprotective Effects of Tetrahydrocurcumin against Glutamate-Induced Oxidative Stress in Hippocampal HT22 Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
In the central nervous system, glutamate is a major excitable neurotransmitter responsible for many cellular functions. However, excessive levels of glutamate induce neuronal cell death via oxidative stress during acute brain injuries as well as chronic ...
Chang-Hyun Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress and Vascular Responses: Atheroprotective Effect of Laminar Fluid Shear Stress in Endothelial Cells: Possible Role of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
Atherosclerosis preferentially occurs in areas of turbulent blood flow and low fluid shear stress, whereas laminar blood flow and high shear stress are atheroprotective.
Masanori Yoshizumi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Major Differences in Hypoxia Tolerance and P38 Regulation Among Different Renal Cells

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are involved in the cellular response to hypoxia and their dysregulation may contribute to the progression and pathology of diverse human renal diseases.
Qianqian Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune, molecular and genetic profiles of gastric signet ring cell carcinoma: Recent progress and future challenges

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma (GSRCC) is a special type of gastric cancer common in young women. Diffuse gastric cancer (DGC) begins with intramucosal lesions comprising differentiated GSRCC cells. Genetically, GSRCC and DGC are clonally identical, with their morphology influenced by extracellular Wnt signaling.
Qian Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Globo‐H diagnostic stratification and identification of DUSP14 as a candidate target in colorectal cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasingly complicated by drug‐resistant tumors that limit the effectiveness of anticancer therapies. Because resistance mechanisms vary among patients and can evolve over time, personalized treatment strategies are needed.
Keren Zohar   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coxiella burnetii lipopolysaccharide blocks p38α-MAPK activation through the disruption of TLR-2 and TLR-4 association

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2015
To survive in macrophages, Coxiella burnetii hijacks the activation pathway of macrophages. Recently, we have demonstrated that C. burnetii, via its lipopolysaccharide (LPS), avoids the activation of p38α-MAPK through an antagonistic engagement of Toll ...
Filippo eConti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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