Objectives: Early detection of pancreatic cancer before symptom onset improves curability. This study evaluated the utility of blood elastase-1 as a screening tool for pancreatic cancer in asymptomatic individuals. Methods: A total of 200,583 individuals
Haruka Itoh +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency: prevalence, diagnosis, and management
Gabriele Capurso,1 Mariaemilia Traini,1 Matteo Piciucchi,2 Marianna Signoretti,2 Paolo Giorgio Arcidiacono1 1Pancreato-Biliary Endoscopy and Endosonography Division, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Centre, San Raffaele Scientific Institute ...
Capurso G +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fragment Coverage: Unified Visualization and Quantitative Assessment of MS/MS Fragmentation Supports Metabolite Identification in Macromolecule Drug Metabolism Studies. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Rationale Peptides and oligonucleotides are increasingly used as therapeutic agents, making the identification and structural elucidation of their metabolites a critical step in drug development. Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC‐MS/MS) is the primary analytical technique for this purpose; however, extensive backbone fragmentation ...
Cifuentes P +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Dorsal Pancreatic Agenesis Associated With New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus and Acute Pancreatitis in an 18-Year-Old Man: A Case Report. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Dorsal pancreatic agenesis (DPA) is a rare congenital disorder resulting from failure of development of the dorsal pancreatic bud. Complete DPA implies absence of the pancreatic neck, body, and tail and can be associated with both diabetes mellitus and pancreatitis. The patient was an 18‐year‐old man admitted with a history of epigastric pain,
Rab M +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Aetiology-Specific Pancreatic Enzyme Dose Requirements and Treatment Outcomes in Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency: The Multicentre EURO-PEI Registry. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is a maldigestion syndrome leading to symptoms and nutritional deficiencies. Prospective real‐world data on pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) dose requirements across aetiologies are limited. Objective To define PERT dose requirements and treatment outcomes across PEI aetiologies in
Domínguez-Muñoz JE +17 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Background. Chronic pancreatitis and malnutrition are associated with cardiovascular diseases and cardiovascular events, while the role of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency as a risk factor for cardiovascular events is unknown.
A.Yu. Filippova, V.V. Kryvoshei
doaj +1 more source
Pancreatic biomarkers: role in diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that cause high blood sugar levels. The most common type is type 2 diabetes, which is caused by insulin resistance and inadequate insulin production.
Sana Rafaqat +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the host—Neutrophil biology
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shear Stress Induces the Release of an Endothelial Elastase: Role in Integrin alpha(v)beta(3)-Mediated FGF-2 Release [PDF]
Background/Aims: Laminar shear stress is an important stimulus in the endothelium-dependent control of vascular tone and of vascular remodeling processes.
Hennig, Theres +9 more
core +1 more source
Background While numerous interventions effectively interfered with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation/progression in preclinical models, none of the successes translated into clinical success.
Gabor Gäbel +15 more
doaj +1 more source

