Results 61 to 70 of about 2,639 (160)
Background Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is associated with impaired muscle regeneration, progressive muscle weakness, damage, and wasting. While the cause of DMD is an X-linked loss of function mutation in the gene encoding dystrophin, the exact ...
Emily Freeman +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Pannexin1 (Panx1) is a membrane channel expressed in different cells of the nervous system and is involved in several pathological conditions, including pain and inflammation.
Julia Borges Paes Lemes +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage Efferocytosis as a Therapeutic Strategy in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
Macrophages, integral to degenerated intervertebral discs, play a critical role in disc degeneration. By performing efferocytosis, they clear apoptotic cells. This article explores the process of efferocytosis, its molecular mechanisms, potential therapeutic implications for intervertebral disc degeneration and future strategies for targeted treatments.
Shijie Chen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Ferroptosis in Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Ferroptosis, a form of cell death driven by iron and lipid peroxidation, serves as a bridge between cancer and inflammatory diseases. Microenvironmental factors such as oxidative stress collectively regulate this process. In cancer, ferroptosis exhibits dual roles: while it eliminates drug‐resistant cells, it may also promote tumor metastasis.
Guangyi Shen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cardiomyocyte PANX1 Controls Glycolysis and Neutrophil Recruitment in Hypertrophy
BACKGROUND: PANX1 (pannexin 1), a ubiquitously expressed ATP release membrane channel, has been shown to play a role in inflammation, blood pressure regulation, and myocardial infarction. However, the possible role of PANX1 in cardiomyocytes in the progression of heart failure has not yet been investigated.
Caitlin M. Pavelec +13 more
openaire +2 more sources
Analysis of P2X7 Receptor and Panx1 Expression in Osteoporosis
Objectives: Osteoporosis, characterized by bone mineral density decrease, leads to a high risk of bone fracture. It is now widely recognized that purinergic signaling plays an important role in the regulation of bone remodeling [ref:1]. One receptor subtype, P2X receptor is considered to be[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
Tang, M +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Chromaffin cells of the adrenal gland medulla synthesize and store hormones and peptides, which are released into the blood circulation in response to stress. Among them, adrenaline is critical for the fight-or-flight response.
Fanny eMomboisse +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial Quality Control in Health and Disease
Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) maintains cellular homeostasis by coordinating various processes such as fission, fusion, mitophagy, and mitochondria‐regulated cell death. Dysregulation of these mechanisms plays a key role in the development of many human diseases.
Lin Ye, Xinzhi Fu, Qi Li
wiley +1 more source
The role of reactive enteric glia‐macrophage interactions in acute and chronic inflammation
Abstract Enteric glia are a heterogeneous population of peripheral glia within the enteric nervous system and play pivotal roles in gut homeostasis, tissue integrity, coordination of motility, and intestinal immune responses. Under physiological conditions, they communicate with enteric neurons to control intestinal motility.
Schneider Reiner +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrocyte and Neuronal Pannexin1 Contribute Distinctly to Seizures
ATP- and adenosine-mediated signaling are prominent types of glia–glia and glia–neuron interaction, with an imbalance of ATP/adenosine ratio leading to altered states of excitability, as seen in epileptic seizures.
Eliana Scemes +2 more
doaj +1 more source

