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Isolation and characterization of filamentous fungi capable of degrading the mycotoxin patulin
Patulin is a toxic secondary metabolite synthesized by various fungal strains. This mycotoxin is generally toxic to microorganisms as well as mammals due to its reactivity with the important cellular antioxidant glutathione.
Megumi Mita +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Patulin is a mycotoxin with potential reproductive toxicity. We explored the impact of patulin on Leydig cell (LC) development in male rats. Male Sprague Dawley rats (21 days postpartum) were gavaged patulin at doses of 0.5, 1, and 2 mg/kg/day for 7 days.
Huitao Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Patulin Imprinted Nanoparticles Decorated Surface Plasmon Resonance Chips for Patulin Detection [PDF]
In this study, the patulin imprinted and the non-imprinted nanoparticles are synthesized by the two-phase mini emulsion polymerization method and characterized by zeta-size analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron ...
ÇİMEN, DUYGU +2 more
core +1 more source
The Possible Mechanisms Involved in Degradation of Patulin by Pichia caribbica
In this work, we examined the mechanisms involved in the degradation of patulin by Pichia caribbica. Our results indicate that cell-free filtrate of P. caribbica reduced patutlin content. The heat-killed cells could not degrade patulin. However, the live
Xiangfeng Zheng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction Patulin is a mycotoxin produced by a variety of moulds, for instance, Aspergillus, Penicillium and Byssochlamys, and found most often in rotten apples.
Andrzej Borzęcki +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Patulin is a mycotoxin that primarily contaminate apples and apple products. Whole cell or cell-free extracts of Gluconobacter oxydans ATCC 621 were able to transform patulin to E-ascladiol.
Edicon T. S. Chan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of the toxicities of patulin and patulin adducts formed with cysteine [PDF]
The toxicities of patulin and of the patulin adducts formed with cysteine were compared using the mutation-sensitive strain Escherichia coli W3110 thy polA1 and its polA1+ revertant. The acute toxicities of patulin and of the adduct mixture were also compared using NMRI mice.
S, Lindroth, A, von Wright
openaire +2 more sources
Induction and Quantification of Patulin Production in Penicillium Species
Patulin, a worldwide regulated mycotoxin, is primarily produced by Penicillium and Aspergillus species during fruit spoilage. Patulin contamination is a great concern with regard to human health because exposure of the mycotoxin can result in severe ...
Yong Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PATULIN IN APPLE FRUITS: II. EFFECT OF APPLE TREATMENTS WITH SOME CHEMICAL SANITIZERS ON PATULIN PRODUCTION BY Penicillium expanusm [PDF]
Penicillium expansum is a wide spread fungi found on apples that causes fruit decay and may lead to production of a toxic secondary metabolite, basically patulin.
K. H. Tolba +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction of Methods to Reduce and Remove Patulin from Food Products
Patulin is a mycotoxin produced by different species of fungi of the genus Penicillium and Aspergillus, found in several species of fruit, and significant in apples.
Parisa ZIARATI +4 more
doaj +1 more source

