Results 21 to 30 of about 410 (116)

A Photosensitivity-Enhanced Plant Growth Algorithm for UAV Path Planning [PDF]

open access: yesBiomimetics
With the rise and development of autonomy and intelligence technologies, UAVs will have increasingly significant applications in the future. It is very important to solve the problem of low-altitude penetration of UAVs to protect national territorial ...
Renjie Yang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RelZ-Mediated Stress Response in Mycobacterium smegmatis: pGpp Synthesis and Its Regulation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Bacteriol, 2020
Bacteria utilize nucleotide messengers to survive the hostile environmental conditions and the onslaught of attacks within the host. The second messengers guanosine tetraphosphate and pentaphosphate [(p)ppGpp] have a profound impact on the long-term survival, biofilm formation, antibiotic tolerance, virulence, and pathogenesis of bacteria.
Petchiappan A, Naik SY, Chatterji D.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Pleiotropic Effects of Bacterial Small Alarmone Synthetases: Underscoring the Dual-Domain Small Alarmone Synthetases in Mycobacterium smegmatis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The nucleotide alarmone (p)ppGpp, signaling the stringent response, is known for more than 5 decades. The cellular turnover of the alarmone is regulated by RelA/SpoT homolog (RSH) superfamily of enzymes.
Sushma Krishnan, Dipankar Chatterji
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification and Functional Characterization of Small Alarmone Synthetases in Corynebacterium glutamicum [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The hyperphosphorylated guanosine derivatives ppGpp and pppGpp represent global regulators of the bacterial stress response, as they act as central elements of the stringent response system.
Matthias Ruwe   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ultrasensitive, light-induced reversible multidimensional biosensing using THz metasurfaces hybridized with patterned graphene and perovskite. [PDF]

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2022
Abstract Biosensors based on terahertz (THz) metasurfaces have recently attracted widespread attention. However, few have been reported so far because it is a challenge to achieve ultrasensitive multidimensional detection in the THz spectrum. Here, we propose a novel THz biosensor that consists of a metasurfaces and a metal oxide semiconductor‐like ...
Yao H   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Regulatory Themes and Variations by the Stress-Signaling Nucleotide Alarmones (p)ppGpp in Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Genetics, 2021
Brent W Anderson   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

New perspectives on the molecular mechanisms of stress signalling by the nucleotide guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp), an emerging regulator of photosynthesis in plants and algae. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol, 2023
Summary The nucleotides guanosine tetraphosphate and guanosine pentaphosphate (together (p)ppGpp) are found in a wide range of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms where they are associated with stress signalling. In this review, we will discuss recent research highlighting the role of (p)ppGpp signalling as a conserved regulator of photosynthetic ...
Mehrez M, Romand S, Field B.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Biochemical and X‐ray analyses of the players involved in the faRel2/aTfaRel2 toxin–antitoxin operon

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section F, Volume 79, Issue 10, Page 247-256, October 2023., 2023
Crystallization strategies for and structural analyses of all of the players in the faRel2/aTfaRel2 toxin–antitoxin system are reported.The aTfaRel2/faRel2 operon from Coprobacillus sp. D7 encodes a bicistronic type II toxin–antitoxin (TA) module. The FaRel2 toxin is a toxic small alarmone synthetase (toxSAS) that inhibits translation through the ...
Lucia Dominguez-Molina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental warming and browning influence autumnal pelagic and benthic invertebrate biomass and community structure

open access: yesFreshwater Biology, Volume 68, Issue 7, Page 1224-1237, July 2023., 2023
Abstract Globally, lakes are warming and browning with ongoing climate change. These changes significantly impact a lake's biogeochemical properties and all organisms, including invertebrate consumers. The effects of these changes are essential to understand, especially during critical periods after and before the growing season, that is, autumn and ...
Shuntaro Koizumi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic characterization of pppGpp, ppGpp and pGpp targets in Bacillus reveals NahA converts (p)ppGpp to pGpp to regulate alarmone composition and signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Abstract The alarmones pppGpp and ppGpp (collectively (p)ppGpp) protect bacterial cells from nutritional and other stresses. Here we demonstrate the physiological presence of pGpp as a third closely related alarmone in bacterial cells and also characterize and compare the proteomic targets of pGpp, ppGpp and pppGpp in
Jin Yang   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

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