Results 71 to 80 of about 2,663 (168)
Abstract Background The Huntington's Disease Integrated Staging System (HD‐ISS) provides a framework for staging HD but does not incorporate fluid biomarkers. Objective The aim of this study was to examine neurofilament light chain (NfL) and mutant huntingtin (mHTT) and total tau across HD‐ISS stages and their associations with genetic burden ...
Jesús Pérez‐Pérez +104 more
wiley +1 more source
Autophagy in phenoconversion of differentiated and undifferentiated fibroblasts
Cardiac fibroblasts phenoconvert to hypersecretory myofibroblasts and deposit matrix resulting in cardiac fibrosis and autophagy that is associated to fibroproliferative events. Autophagy inhibition was studied in both primary (P0) rat cardiac fibroblasts (PF) and mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF).
Shivika Gupta +6 more
openaire +1 more source
Predicting Phenoconversion to Clinically Manifest ALS: Results of a Large-Scale Proteomic Study [PDF]
The study of pre-symptomatic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and the design of disease prevention trials are greatly hampered by our inability to predict which unaffected carriers of ALS-associated pathogenic variants will phenoconvert to clinically ...
Piazza, Paolo +14 more
core +1 more source
Regional Mitochondrial Density Maps Selective Posterior Atrophy in Parkinson's Disease
Abstract Background Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathobiology of Parkinson's disease (PD), yet the spatial relationship between regional energetic demand and patterns of neurodegeneration remains poorly understood, limiting mechanistic insight and development of disease‐modifying therapies.
Ajay Konuri +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Accumulating evidence indicates that habitual diet, including plant‐based dietary patterns, is associated with neurodegenerative α‐synucleinopathy risk. However, the role of diet and its correlation with the gut microbiome in prodromal α‐synucleinopathy, specifically among patients with isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep ...
Suyi Xie +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Autonomic dysfunction and phenoconversion in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder
REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a common finding among patients with synucleinopathies. We aimed to determine the degree of autonomic dysfunction in patients presenting with idiopathic RBD (iRBD), and the predictive value of autonomic dysfunction for phenoconversion to a defined neurodegenerative disease.We searched our electronic medical record ...
Stuart J, McCarter +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract The neuropathology of Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized in part by the degeneration of catecholaminergic neurons, particularly dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC), yet no validated in vivo biomarker quantifies this process.
Rayo Akande +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Precision anesthesia and pharmacogenomics: a scoping review of personalized drug response
BackgroundAnesthetic agent selection and dosing have historically relied on empirical models without taking into account inter-individual variability in drug response, leading to adverse drug reactions (ADRs).
Sarina Nikzad +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Aim: Early biomarkers of phenoconversion to neurodegeneration are crucial to identify individuals at high risk. In patients with idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), the strongest risk factor for neurodegeneration, CD4+ T cells exhibit a ...
Monica Pinoli +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Idiopathic/isolated REM sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD) is widely recognized as a key prodromal condition associated with a high risk of progression to α‐synucleinopathies. Despite this, disclosure of risk related to such early signs of neurodegeneration remains controversial in clinical practice.
Serena Covino +9 more
wiley +1 more source

