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The septin cytoskeleton is required for plasma membrane repair [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Plasma membrane repair is a fundamental homeostatic process of eukaryotic cells. Here, we report a new function for the conserved cytoskeletal proteins known as septins in the repair of cells perforated by pore-forming toxins or mechanical disruption ...
M Isabella Prislusky   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Annexin A6 mediates calcium-dependent exosome secretion during plasma membrane repair [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Exosomes are an extracellular vesicle (EV) subtype that is secreted upon the fusion of multivesicular bodies (MVBs) with the plasma membrane. Exosomes may participate in intercellular communication and have utility as disease biomarkers; however, little ...
Justin Krish Williams   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Leveraging Plasma Membrane Repair Therapeutics for Treating Neurodegenerative Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2023
Plasma membrane repair is an essential cellular mechanism that reseals membrane disruptions after a variety of insults, and compromised repair capacity can contribute to the progression of many diseases.
Hannah R. Bulgart   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Timescale of hole closure during plasma membrane repair estimated by calcium imaging and numerical modeling [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Plasma membrane repair is essential for eukaryotic cell life and is triggered by the influx of calcium through membrane wounds. Repair consists of sequential steps, with closure of the membrane hole being the key event that allows the cell to recover ...
Martin Berg Klenow   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Critical Role of Lipid Scramblase TMEM16F in Phosphatidylserine Exposure and Repair of Plasma Membrane after Pore Formation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Plasma membrane damage and cell death during processes such as necroptosis and apoptosis result from cues originating intracellularly. However, death caused by pore-forming agents, like bacterial toxins or complement, is due to direct external ...
Ning Wu   +16 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Interdisciplinary Synergy to Reveal Mechanisms of Annexin-Mediated Plasma Membrane Shaping and Repair

open access: yesCells, 2020
The plasma membrane surrounds every single cell and essentially shapes cell life by separating the interior from the external environment. Thus, maintenance of cell membrane integrity is essential to prevent death caused by disruption of the plasma ...
Poul Martin Bendix   +16 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Tollip antagonizes ESCRT-III-mediated plasma membrane repair and cell recovery [PDF]

open access: yesCell Regeneration
Cells can recover from sub-lethal necrosis by repairing plasma-membrane (PM) rupture through the ESCRT-III machinery, but how this process is regulated remains unknown. Here, we identify Toll-interacting protein (Tollip) as a conserved negative regulator
Julia M. Ferrick   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

High-Throughput Microplate-Based Assay to Monitor Plasma Membrane Wounding and Repair

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
The plasma membrane of mammalian cells is susceptible to disruption by mechanical and biochemical damages that frequently occur within tissues. Therefore, efficient and rapid repair of the plasma membrane is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis
Sarika Pathak-Sharma   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Plasma Membrane Repair Is Regulated Extracellularly by Proteases Released from Lysosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Eukaryotic cells rapidly repair wounds on their plasma membrane. Resealing is Ca(2+)-dependent, and involves exocytosis of lysosomes followed by massive endocytosis.
Thiago Castro-Gomes   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Large-scale identification of plasma membrane repair proteins revealed spatiotemporal cellular responses to plasma membrane damage [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Damage to the plasma membrane (PM) is common in all types of cells. PM repair processes, including exocytosis and endocytosis, are not mutually exclusive; rather, they collaborate to repair the wound. However, the temporal coordination between the repair
Yuta Yamazaki, Keiko Kono
doaj   +2 more sources

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