Results 41 to 50 of about 3,466 (159)
PLK4 drives centriole amplification and apical surface area expansion in multiciliated cells
Multiciliated cells (MCCs) are terminally differentiated epithelia that assemble multiple motile cilia used to promote fluid flow. To template these cilia, MCCs dramatically expand their centriole content during a process known as centriole amplification.
Gina M LoMastro +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural and Functional Analyses of the FAM46C/Plk4 Complex
FAM46C, a non-canonical poly(A) polymerase, is frequently mutated in multiple myeloma. Loss of function of FAM46C promotes cell survival of multiple myeloma, suggesting a tumor-suppressive role. FAM46C is also essential for fastening sperm head and flagellum, indispensable for male fertility. The molecular mechanisms of these functions of FAM46C remain
Hua, Chen +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
PLK4-phosphorylated NEDD1 facilitates cartwheel assembly and centriole biogenesis initiations [PDF]
Centrosome duplication occurs under strict spatiotemporal regulation once per cell cycle, and it begins with cartwheel assembly and daughter centriole biogenesis at the lateral sites of the mother centrioles. However, although much of this process is understood, how centrosome duplication is initiated remains unclear.
Wangfei Chi +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
The use of deidentified organ donor testes for research
Abstract Our knowledge of testis development and function mainly comes from research using mammalian model organisms, primarily the mouse. However, there are integral differences between men and other mammalian species regarding cellular composition and expression profiles during fetal and post‐natal testis development and in the mature testis ...
Marina V. Pryzhkova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Over-expression of Plk4 induces centrosome amplification, loss of primary cilia and associated tissue hyperplasia in the mouse [PDF]
To address the long-known relationship between supernumerary centrosomes and cancer, we have generated a transgenic mouse that permits inducible expression of the master regulator of centriole duplication, Polo-like-kinase-4 (Plk4).
Paula A. Coelho +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction interface in the C-terminal parts of centriole proteins Sas6 and Ana2 [PDF]
The centriole is a ninefold symmetrical structure found at the core of centrosomes and, as a basal body, at the base of cilia, whose conserved duplication is regulated by Plk4 kinase.
Agnieszka Fatalska +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation is the main etiologic driver of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), including basal cell (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCC), which are the most prevalent types of cancers in the US. In this study, we demonstrate that the serine/threonine kinase Polo‐like kinase 4 (PLK4) is overexpressed in NMSCs ...
Mary A. Ndiaye +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Long noncoding RNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 16 (lncRNA SNHG16) has been revealed to be involved in the tumorigenesis of neuroblastoma.
Zhaoying Xu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
PLK4 phosphorylation of CP110 is required for efficient centriole assembly [PDF]
Centrioles are assembled during S phase and segregated into 2 daughter cells at the end of mitosis. The initiation of centriole assembly is regulated by polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4), the major serine/threonine kinase in centrioles. Despite its importance in centriole duplication, only a few substrates have been identified, and the detailed mechanism of ...
Miseon, Lee +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Introduction Centrosome clustering is a cancer‐specific adaptation that allows cells with centrosome amplification to evade mitotic catastrophe and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target. We analyzed the prognostic role of several molecules related to centrosome clustering and found that Kinesin Family Member C1 (KIFC1) was strongly ...
Yoshinori Nakano +14 more
wiley +1 more source

