Possible therapeutic repositioning of valproic acid: From epileptic seizures to acute kidney injury
Valproic acid, an anticonvulsant, may be repositioned to prevent acute kidney injury due to ischemia followed by reperfusion. It preserves renal functions, electrolyte homeostasis and active sodium transport in kidney tubules, and blocks the onset of hypertension.
Danilo Alves‐Bezerra +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A small-molecule inhibitor of TRPC5 ion channels suppresses progressive kidney disease in animal models [PDF]
Progressive kidney diseases are often associated with scarring of the kidney’s filtration unit, a condition called focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS).
Andreeva, Svetlana +20 more
core +1 more source
Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pathogenesis of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis [PDF]
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is characterized by focal and segmental obliteration of glomerular capillary tufts with increased matrix. FSGS is classified as collapsing, tip, cellular, perihilar and not otherwise specified variants according ...
Beom Jin Lim +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Diabetic Nephropathy: Perspective on Novel Molecular Mechanisms [PDF]
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) globally, and novel treatments are urgently needed. Current therapeutic approaches for diabetic nephropathy (DN) are focussing on blood pressure control with inhibitors of the ...
Coward, RJ, Gnudi, L, Long, DA
core +1 more source
Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer a versatile platform for kidney‐targeted therapy. This review summarizes bioengineering strategies, including cargo loading, surface modification, biomimetic fabrication, and biomaterial integration. We highlight translational challenges and propose future solutions to accelerate the clinical application of
Linru Shi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Beneficial Role of Retinoids in Glomerular Disease
The primary etiology of CKD is a direct consequence of initial dysfunction and injury of the glomerulus, the main filtration system. Podocytes are terminally differentiated epithelial cells in the glomerulus, whose major function is the maintenance of ...
Sandeep eMallipattu, John Cijiang He
doaj +1 more source
Protective effects of klotho on palmitate-induced podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy.
The anti-aging gene, klotho, has been identified as a multi-functional humoral factor and is implicated in multiple biological processes. However, the effects of klotho on podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy are poorly understood.
Jeong Suk Kang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhalation of mercury vapor can cause the toxic effects on rat kidney [PDF]
Dental amalgam has been used in dentistry as a filling material. The filler comprises mercury (Hg). It is considered one of the most important and widespread environmental pollutants, which poses a serious potential threat for the humans and animals ...
Akgul, Hayati Murat +5 more
core +1 more source

