Results 131 to 140 of about 15,233 (264)

The Multifaceted Role of Rad9 in the DNA Damage Response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Yeast, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To maintain the integrity of the genome, cells have evolved a complex signalling system, termed the DNA damage response (DDR), which detects DNA damage and promotes DNA repair. To date, over 600 proteins have been identified that play an integral role in the DDR. RAD9, encoding a DDR mediator protein, was the prototypical DNA damage checkpoint
A. Kiely, F. O'Halloran, P. Young, N. F. Lowndes, M. Grenon, K. Finn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain tissue transcriptomic analysis of SIV-infected macaques identifies several altered metabolic pathways linked to neuropathogenesis and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) as potential therapeutic targets. [PDF]

J Neurovirol, 2021
Mavian C, Ramirez-Mata AS, Dollar JJ, Nolan DJ, Cash M, White K, Rich SN, Magalis BR, Marini S, Prosperi MCF, Amador DM, Riva A, Williams KC, Salemi M.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Selective small molecule targeting of KDM4 as a therapeutic strategy to reduce proliferation of acute myeloid leukaemia

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is an aggressive disease with poor survival and high relapse rates. Coupled with the complex mutational burden observed, there is an unmet clinical need for more targeted therapies. Epigenetic therapies have shown promise both as monotherapy and in combination strategies and specifically histone lysine demethylase,
Laura Monaghan, Roderick P. Bunschoten, Joana Bittencourt‐Silvestre, Taeju Park, Susan Gannon, Petrisor Alin Pirvan, Alex Hoose, Helen Wheadon, Robert M. J. Liskamp, Xu Huang, Heather G. Jørgensen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between the cannabinoids and cardiac remodelling: A comprehensive review of pivotal mechanisms and emerging evidence

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cardiac remodelling and fibrosis after myocardial infarction or during chronic diseases, such as arterial and pulmonary hypertension or diabetes mellitus, continue to be the more important prognostic factors in determining survival, and so the search for effective anti‐fibrotic interventions is an important target for research and therapy in cardiology.
Anna Krzyżewska, Marta Baranowska‐Kuczko, Hanna Kozłowska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Profiling in Localized Prostate Cancer: Associations With Biochemical Recurrence and Response to Salvage Radiotherapy

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Early screening for somatic alterations in localized prostate cancer could help predict biochemical recurrence risk and optimize salvage therapy selection. ABSTRACT The clinical significance of comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) has been established in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (PC).
Kenji Zennami, Tetsuya Takimoto, Takuhisa Nukaya, Makoto Sumitomo, Mayu Takeda, Eiji Sugihara, Hideyuki Saya, Ryoichi Shiroki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel glucose beta‐hydroxybutyrate combination improves hypoglycaemia recovery and patient‐reported outcomes in type 1 diabetes

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Hypoglycaemia remains a major barrier to optimal diabetes management. Current treatments based on simple sugars have limitations, including rapid glucose fluctuations and persistent neuroglycopenic symptoms. We investigated FLO23011, a novel multi‐substrate energy formulation containing glucose and beta‐hydroxybutyrate, as a superior ...
D. Russell‐Jones, V. Smout, S. Roy, G. Myers, R. Littlewood, F. Shojaee‐Moradie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Arabidopsis thaliana Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerases 1 and 2 Modify DNA by ADP-Ribosylating Terminal Phosphate Residues. [PDF]

Front Cell Dev Biol, 2020
Taipakova S, Kuanbay A, Saint-Pierre C, Gasparutto D, Baiken Y, Groisman R, Ishchenko AA, Saparbaev M, Bissenbaev AK.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases in manganese exposed Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

J Trace Elem Med Biol, 2020
Neumann C, Baesler J, Steffen G, Nicolai MM, Zubel T, Aschner M, Bürkle A, Mangerich A, Schwerdtle T, Bornhorst J.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Zebrafish as a model for Catel–Manzke syndrome—identification and characterization of the zebrafish TGDS ortholog

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Zebrafish Tgds, when expressed as a recombinant protein, catalyzes the dehydration of UDP‐D‐glucose, the initial step in the formation of 6‐deoxyhexoses. Corresponding Tgds mutations found in Catel–Manzke syndrome patients lead to reduced enzymatic activity and stability.
Maria Rosaria Coppola, Deianira Bellitto, Erfan Asgari, Virginia Bazzurro, Giorgia Casucci, Francesco Piacente, Matteo Bozzo, Davide Ceresa, Costantino Parisi, Cecilia Winata, Simona Candiani, Michela Tonetti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automodification of N‐terminal serine residues facilitates PARP2 release from DNA

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PARP2 is involved in detecting DNA damage and its N‐terminal role is largely unknown. Based on biochemical and biophysical data, our findings suggest that in the presence of HPF1, N‐terminal serine 8 and 73 are enriched in auto‐ADP‐ribosylation. Our results provide insight into the mechanistic role of PARP2 N‐terminus in the PARylation‐dependent ...
Saurabh Singh Dhakar, Albert Galera‐Prat, Jin Cai, Julia Preisser, Tiila‐Riikka Kiema, Andreas Ladurner, Lari Lehtiö   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source