Results 1 to 10 of about 19,303 (227)

Shotgun metagenomics on indoor air for surveillance of respiratory, enteric, and skin viruses in a Belgian daycare setting, January to December 2022 [PDF]

open access: yesEurosurveillance
BACKGROUND Hospital-based communicable disease surveillance may be costly during large outbreaks and often misses mild or asymptomatic infections.
Jelle Matthijnssens
doaj   +2 more sources

Pathogenicity of Avian Polyomaviruses and Prospect of Vaccine Development

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Polyomaviruses are nonenveloped icosahedral viruses with a double-stranded circular DNA containing approximately 5000 bp and 5–6 open reading frames. In contrast to mammalian polyomaviruses (MPVs), avian polyomaviruses (APVs) exhibit high lethality and ...
Chen-Wei Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Retinoic Acid Receptor Signaling Pathway via All-Trans Retinoic Acid in Merkel Cell Carcinoma Cells

open access: yesBiology and Life Sciences Forum, 2023
The biological activity of retinoic acid or all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is mediated by retinoic receptors, which are ligand-dependent transcription factors that activate genes crucial for cell differentiation.
John Charles Rotondo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Antibodies Against the Oncogenic Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Detected by an Innovative Immunological Assay With Mimotopes in Healthy Subjects

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV), a small DNA tumor virus, has been detected in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) and in normal tissues. Since MCPyV infection occurs in both MCC-affected patients and healthy subjects (HS), innovative immunoassays for detecting
Chiara Mazziotta   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis in BK Polyomavirus-Infected Renal Transplant Recipients: A Case-Control Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
BackgroundBK polyomavirus infection results in renal allograft dysfunction, and it is important to find methods of prediction and treatment. As a regulator of host immunity, changes in the gut microbiota are associated with a variety of infections ...
Jian Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 10-case series of Merkel cell carcinoma in tropical Taiwan: Focusing on clinical outcomes and the interaction of oxidative stress and Merkel cell polyomavirus infections

open access: yesDermatologica Sinica, 2022
Background: There are limited data discussing Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) clinicopathological characteristics in Asian patients. Furthermore, the association between two key pathogenic factors, ultraviolet (UV) radiation and Merkel cell polyomavirus ...
Chia-Jui Su, Jui Lan, Chih-Hung Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Hamster Polyomavirus Research: Past, Present, and Future

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Hamster polyomavirus (Mesocricetus auratus polyomavirus 1, HaPyV) was discovered as one of the first rodent polyomaviruses at the end of the 1960s in a colony of Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) affected by skin tumors.
Burkhard Jandrig   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Genomic Characterization and Replication Pattern of Human Polyomaviruses in Kidney Transplant Recipients

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Human Polyomavirus (HPyV) infections are common, ranging from 60% to 100%. In kidney transplant (KTx) recipients, HPyVs have been associated with allograft nephropathy, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, and skin cancer.
Lucia Signorini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different behaviour of BK-virus infection in liver transplant recipients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Polyomavirus BK (BKV) infects up to 90% of the general population. After primary infection, occurring early during childhood, a state of non-replicative infection is established in the reno-urinary tract, without complications for immunocompetent hosts ...
MITTERHOFER, Anna Paola   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Histogenesis of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2019
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin. This neoplasia features aggressive behavior, resulting in a 5-year overall survival rate of 40%. In 2008, Feng et al.
Thibault Kervarrec   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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