Results 111 to 120 of about 1,076,274 (226)

Voltage‐gated potassium channels mediate thyroid hormone control of skeletal muscle excitability

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Thyroid hormone (TH)‐dependent remodelling of potassium (K+) channel networks regulates skeletal muscle (SkM) excitability. Triiodothyronine (T3), locally generated from thyroxine (T4) by type 2 deiodinase (D2), binds thyroid hormone receptors (TRα/β) and modulates transcription via thyroid response elements (TREs).
Annarita Nappi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

hERG1 channels and potential therapeutics for long QT syndrome

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prolonged QT results from hERG1 channel dysfunction. (A) Physiological anterograde trafficking of hERG1 channels to the plasma membrane, leading to a normal electrocardiogram. (B) Prolonged QT results from the presence of fewer hERG1 channels on the plasma membrane due to decreased anterograde trafficking or reduced function due ...
Elizabeth H. Schneider   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological rescue of trafficking-impaired ATP-sensitive potassium channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels link cell metabolism to membrane excitability and are involved in a wide range of physiological processes including hormone secretion, control of vascular tone, and protection of cardiac and neuronal cells against ...
Gregory M. Martin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Stimulants Promote Arrhythmic Risk: Insights From a Human‐Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Cardiomyocyte Model

open access: yesJournal of Arrhythmia, Volume 42, Issue 5, October 2026.
At clinically relevant plasma concentrations, stimulant medications produced minimal effects on conduction velocity but modulated automaticity and repolarization in a hiPSC‐derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC‐CM) model. These findings provide a foundation for future investigations of stimulant‐associated cardiac safety and support the utility of hiPSC‐CM ...
Alia Arslanova   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 10, Page 2028-2045, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate and receptor-mediated inhibition of native neuronal M channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The relationship between receptor-induced membrane phosphatidylinositol-4'5'-bisphosphate (PIP2) hydrolysis and M-current inhibition was assessed in single-dissociated rat sympathetic neurons by simultaneous or parallel recording of membrane current and ...
Abogadie, FC   +6 more
core  

Ketones prevent oxidative impairment of hippocampal synaptic integrity through KATP channels.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Dietary and metabolic therapies are increasingly being considered for a variety of neurological disorders, based in part on growing evidence for the neuroprotective properties of the ketogenic diet (KD) and ketones.
Do Young Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of EETs in Neurological Disorders

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), derived from arachidonic acid (ARA) via cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes, are produced in nearly all human tissues and exert a wide range of beneficial effects. This review summarizes the roles and potential mechanisms of EETs in neurological disorders, with a focus on cerebrovascular diseases, epilepsy, Parkinson's ...
Rong Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of tic improvement following tipepidine administration in a boy with Tourette syndrome comorbid with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Background Tourette Syndrome (TS) is defined by motor and vocal tics that begin in childhood and persist for over a year. TS causes difficulties in daily life and lowers self‐esteem, yet pharmacological treatment options for TS remain limited.
Masumi Tachibana, Tsuyoshi Sasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral κ opioid receptor in pain and inflammation: From molecular signalling and gene expression to drug discovery

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 17, Page 5157-5189, September 2026.
The κ opioid receptor (κ receptor, KOR) is a G protein‐coupled receptor with well established roles in analgesia and immune modulation. Although historically studied primarily in the central nervous system (CNS), growing evidence indicates that κ signalling in peripheral tissues plays an important role in regulating pain, inflammation and immune ...
Rumsha Khan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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