Synthetic epoxy-pregnan steroids: effects on anxiety behavior in rats [PDF]
Neurosteroids like 3α-OH-5α-pregnan-20-one (allopregnanolone) and 3α-OH-5β-pregnan-20-one (pregnanolone) modulate the γ-aminobutyric acid-A (GABAA) receptor function and produce several effects that can be considered for therapeutical pruposes like ...
Coirini, Hector +2 more
core +1 more source
Context Organophosphates and chitin synthesis inhibitor pesticides pose a significant indirect threat to fish populations, necessitating effective remedial measures. Objective Supplementation with vitamin C (Vit C) in fish feed as a counteracting strategy to mitigate pesticides effect was explored in silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix ...
Sumaira Hassan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pregnane X receptor knockout mice display aging-dependent wearing of articular cartilage.
Steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR) and its murine ortholog, pregnane X receptor (PXR), are nuclear receptors that are expressed at high levels in the liver and the intestine where they function as xenobiotic sensors that induce expression of genes ...
Kotaro Azuma +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel plant inducers of PXR-dependent cytochrome P450 3A4 expression in HepG2 cells
The cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is the most abundant CYP450 enzyme involved in the metabolism of endogenous products and xenobiotics, including prescription drugs and herbals.
Mohammed S. Al-Dosari +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of cytochrome P450 mRNA expression in primary porcine hepatocytes by selected secondary plant metabolites from chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) [PDF]
Chicory (Cichorium intybus) has been shown to induce enzymes of pharmacokinetic relevance (cytochrome P450; CYP). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of selected secondary plant metabolites with a global extract of chicory root, on the ...
Ekstrand, Bo +2 more
core +1 more source
FBXO44 promotes colorectal cancer progression by targeting FOXP1 for ubiquitin‐mediated degradation. This study reveals a phosphorylation‐dependent mechanism involving AURKA and highlights the FBXO44/FOXP1/Cyclin E2 axis as a potential therapeutic target in colorectal cancer.
Hongxu Nie +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of xenobiotic and bile acid metabolism by the nuclear pregnane X receptor
The nuclear pregnane X receptor (PXR; NR1I2) is an integral component of the body's defense mechanism against chemical insult (chemoprotection). PXR is activated by a diverse array of lipophilic chemicals, including xenobiotics and endogenous substances,
Steven A. Kliewer, Timothy M. Willson
doaj +1 more source
Temporal and spatial expression patterns of pregnane X receptor and vitamin K epoxide reductase genes, two core molecular players on fish vitamin K homeostasis and skeletal development. [PDF]
Vitamin K (VK) is a liposoluble vitamin known to be essential for bone metabolism by two different pathways: (i) by its role as a coenzyme in the gamma-carboxylation of some skeletal proteins (e.g.
Cancela, Leonor +2 more
core
Realising the therapeutic potential of neuroactive steroid modulators of the GABAA receptor [PDF]
In the 1980s particular endogenous metabolites of progesterone and of deoxycorticosterone were revealed to be potent, efficacious, positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the GABAA receptor (GABAAR).
Belelli, Delia +3 more
core +1 more source
Cancer Biology of GSPT1: Mechanisms and Targeted Therapy Opportunities of Molecular Glue Degraders
This review systemically summarizes the structure, expression, regulatory networks, and isoform‐specific signaling of GSPT1 in cancers. According to the integration of GSPT1 targeted therapies, current challenges of GSPT1 targeted therapies are further analyzed, and provide therapeutic opportunities for the application of GSPT1 degraders in precision ...
Qiqi Lin +8 more
wiley +1 more source

