Results 41 to 50 of about 886,795 (250)

Long-term exposure to polystyrene microplastics triggers premature testicular aging

Particle and Fibre Toxicology, 2023
Background Plastic pollution is greatly serious in the ocean and soil. Microplastics (MPs) degraded from plastic has threatened animals and humans health. The accumulation of MPs in the tissues and blood in animals and humans has been found.
Deyi Wu, Meng Zhang, Ting Ting Bao, Hainan Lan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim, Maryam Aslam, Elouise Torruella, Alphons Sony, Asif Rahman, Simira Smith, Columba de la Parra, Moira Sauane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reprogramming tumor cells with LCOR mRNA nanotherapy to enhance immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LCOR (Ligand‐dependent corepressor) mRNA encapsulated in polymeric nanoparticles restores LCOR activity in tumor cells, constraining aggressive tumor cell states and increasing tumor immunogenicity. This reprogramming makes tumor cells more vulnerable to T‐cell attack and enhances their response to immune‐checkpoint immunotherapy.
Gabriel Serra‐Mir, Elena Haro‐Martínez, Sandra Blasco‐Benito, Chiara Cannatà, José Ángel Palomeque, Anna López‐Plana, Maria Sanz‐Flores, Marc Sabartés, Cristina Fornaguera, Toni Celià‐Terrassa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-coactivator-1 gene in skin aging

Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2016
Skin aging is a continuous process that exhibits fine and deep wrinkles, thin and transparent skin, loss of underlying fat, dry skin and itch, following decreased collagen and elastin synthesis.
Shahrzad Aghaei, Mohammad Ali Nilforoushzadeh, Maryam Aghaei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification and preparation of Marchantia polymorpha Auxin Response Factor 2 for phase separation studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe detailed protocols for the purification and preparation of Marchantia polymorpha Auxin Response Factor 2 (MpARF2). This protein is fused to an MBP solubility tag and an mNG fluorescent tag and is purified from Escherichia coli. The presented procedures make it possible to study MpARF2 assemblies, which could arise from phase separation ...
Bas Janssen, Robin Romein, Willy A. M. van den Berg, Simon Lindhoud, Jan Willem Borst, Carlo P. M. van Mierlo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Germline and somatic mtDNA mutations in mouse aging. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
The accumulation of acquired mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) mutations with aging in somatic cells has been implicated in mitochondrial dysfunction and linked to age-onset diseases in humans.
Hong Ma, Yeonmi Lee, Tomonari Hayama, Crystal Van Dyken, Nuria Marti-Gutierrez, Ying Li, Riffat Ahmed, Amy Koski, Eunju Kang, Hayley Darby, Thanasup Gonmanee, Younjung Park, Don P Wolf, Chong Jai Kim, Shoukhrat Mitalipov   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avidin is evolutionarily conserved in fish but dispensable for development and resistance against Streptococcus agalactiae in zebrafish

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The presence of biotin‐binding avidin proteins in fish and their biological significance are poorly characterized. We cataloged fish avidins and demonstrate that they are widely present and evolutionarily conserved. We created avd knockout zebrafish and show that zebavidin is dispensable for development and that resistance of avd knockout embryos in ...
Anni K. Saralahti, Markus J. T. Ojanen, Mataleena Parikka, Otto Kauko, Mika Rämet, Vesa P. Hytönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The intersection of TREX1, cGAS, STING and the DNA damage theory of aging

Frontiers in Aging
Genetic syndromes of immune dysregulation have opened a door toward understanding mechanisms linking inflammation, premature aging, and normal aging.
Kate M. Jones, Kate M. Jones, Samuel D. Chauvin, Samuel D. Chauvin, Jonathan J. Miner, Jonathan J. Miner, Jonathan J. Miner, Jonathan J. Miner, Jonathan J. Miner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source