Results 181 to 190 of about 51,824 (254)

Immaturity of the neuromuscular junction in spinal muscular atrophy mouse models. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Tabares L, Fuentes-Moliz A, Cano R, Ruiz R, Arumugam S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated Threshold Response in a Volatile Memristor: Toward a Biomimetic Polymodal Nociceptive System

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 45, 5 June 2026.
This study demonstrates an artificial polymodal nociceptor whose firing threshold is actively modulated by temperature. A volatile TiN/TiOx/ZnO/TiOx/ITO memristor shows interfacial ion–driven resistive switching and membrane‐potential‐like dynamics, enabling temperature‐dependent nociceptive behavior.
Chanmin Hwang, Yuseong Jang, Myoungsu Chae, Hee‐Dong Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 21, 5 June 2026.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey Collins‐Praino, Yuling Wang, Andrew Care   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Processed Optoelectronic Synapses With Enhanced Responsivity for Edge‐Oriented In‐Sensor Reservoir Computing

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 12, 18 June 2026.
Image pixels are converted into optical pulse sequences to stimulate the optoelectronic synaptic device, generating dynamic responses that form high‐dimensional features. These features improve classification efficiency and demonstrate strong potential for neuromorphic edge computing systems.
Jo‐Lin Chen, Shi‐Qian Guo, Yu‐Chuan Chiu, Po‐Tsun Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and Cell‐Specific Regulation of Synaptic Homeostasis by the Chromatin Remodeler Chd1

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
Chd1, the Drosophila homologue of mammalian CHD2 ‐ a gene linked to autism, epilepsy, and intellectual disability, is required for synaptic homeostatic plasticity. Chd1 in glia is necessary for the rapid induction of synaptic homeostasis, whereas Chd1 in motoneurons, muscle, and glia is critical for long‐term maintenance.
Danielle T. Morency, Tao Cui, Yimei Cai, Chloe Lok, Rachel E. Nokku, Ruoxian Huang, Grace L. Chu, Yumeng Xie, Saleem W. Abu‐Tayeh, Kaikai He, Chengjie Qiu, Junyi Wang, Paxton M. Paganelli, Ting Wang, Gabrielle Williams, Sreejith Nair, Huadong Pei, Dion K. Dickman, Stefano Vicini, Tingting Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related differences in asymmetric synapses across the central inferior colliculus in the Fischer Brown Norway rat. [PDF]

Aging Brain
Barach GL, Wawrzyniak A, Busby J, Duncan S, Almassri LS, Mafi A, Tokar NJ, Silveira MA, Young JW, Mellott JG.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SKOOTS: Skeleton‐Oriented Object Segmentation for Mitochondria in High‐Resolution Cochlear EM Datasets

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 32, 9 June 2026.
Skeleton‐oriented object segmentation (SKOOTS) introduces a new strategy for 3D mitochondrial instance segmentation by predicting explicit skeletons rather than relying on boundary cues. This approach enables robust analysis of densely packed organelles in large FIB‐SEM datasets.
Christopher J. Buswinka, Richard T. Osgood, Hidetomi Nitta, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased reluctant vesicles underlie synaptic depression by GPR55 in axon terminals of rat cerebellar Purkinje cells. [PDF]

Elife
Inoshita T, Kawaguchi SY.
europepmc   +1 more source

Postsynaptic Complexin Mediates Constitutive Exocytosis of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 32, 9 June 2026.
Beyond its established presynaptic role, complexin is identified as a postsynaptic regulator of neurotransmitter receptor trafficking. By promoting constitutive and activity‐dependent exocytosis of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, complexin controls spontaneous synaptic signaling at the C.
Ya Wang, Yixiang Deng, Nan Xia, Shuzo Sugita, Shangbang Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoids in Motor Control: From Receptor Distribution to Motor Disorders. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Faganeli D, Lipnik-Stangelj M.
europepmc   +1 more source