Results 21 to 30 of about 88,083 (193)

Sources of superoxide/H2O2 during mitochondrial proline oxidation

Redox Biology, 2014
p53 Inducible gene 6 (PIG6) encodes mitochondrial proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and is up-regulated several fold upon p53 activation. Proline dehydrogenase is proposed to generate radicals that contribute to cancer cell apoptosis.
Renata L.S. Goncalves, Daniel E. Rothschild, Casey L. Quinlan, Gary K. Scott, Christopher C. Benz, Martin D. Brand   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate/glutamate biogenesis is required for fungal virulence and sporulation. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Proline dehydrogenase (Prodh) and Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (P5Cdh) are two key enzymes in the cellular biogenesis of glutamate.
Ziting Yao, Chengwu Zou, Hui Zhou, Jinzi Wang, Lidan Lu, Yang Li, Baoshan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of adaptation of the moderately halophilic bacterium Halobacillis halophilus to its environment [PDF]

, 2013
The capability of osmoadaptation is a prerequisite of organisms that live in an environment with changing salinities. Halobacillus halophilus is a moderately halophilic bacterium that grows between 0.4 and 3 M NaCl by accumulating both chloride and ...
Hänelt, Inga, Müller, Volker
core   +2 more sources

Structural Basis for the Substrate Inhibition of Proline Utilization A by Proline

Molecules, 2017
Proline utilization A (PutA) is a bifunctional flavoenzyme that catalyzes the two-step oxidation of l-proline to l-glutamate using spatially separated proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and l-glutamate-γ-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (GSALDH) active sites ...
David A. Korasick, Travis A. Pemberton, Benjamin W. Arentson, Donald F. Becker, John J. Tanner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship between the Antioxidant System and Proline Metabolism in the Leaves of Cucumber Plants Acclimated to Salt Stress

Cells, 2021
The study examines the effect of acclimation on the antioxidant system and proline metabolism in cucumber leaves subjected to 100 and 150 NaCl stress.
Marcin Naliwajski, Maria Skłodowska
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and Biogenetical Heterogeneity of the Inner Membrane of Rat-Liver Mitochondria [PDF]

, 1971
Rat liver mitochondria were fragmented by a combined technique of swelling, shrinking, and sonication. Fragments of inner membrane were separated by density gradient centrifugation.
Allmann D. W., Ashwell M., Beattie D. S., Beattie D. S., Brunner G., Burstone M. S., Davis K. A., Delbruck A., Fiske C. H., Folch J., Gear A. R. L., Gear A. R. L., Gear A. R. L., Gelder B. F., Gotterer G. S., Hasegawa E., Hawley E. S., Johnson A. B., Klingenberg M., Kuntzel H., Labbe R. F., Lentz P. E., Neupert W., Neupert W., Novikoff A. B., Ohnishi K., Omura T., Parsons D. F., Parsons D. F., Pette D., Pollak J. K., Pullmann M. E., Raw J., Raw J., Reith A., Schneider W. C., Schuel H., Schumacher H.-H., Sebald W., Sebald W., Seligman A. M., Sies H., Sottocasa G. L., Stoffel W., Strecker H. J., Swick R. W., Szarkowska L., Tabor C. W., Tol A., Vazquez J. J., Yonetani T.   +50 more
core   +1 more source

Putative mitochondrial α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase Fmp12 controls utilization of proline as an energy source in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Microbial Cell, 2016
The amino acid proline functions as a nitrogen source and as a stress protectant in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. However, utilization of proline as a carbon source in S. cerevisiae cells has not been studied yet.
Ikuhisa Nishida, Daisuke Watanabe, Hiroshi Takagi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome pathways unique to dehydration tolerant relatives of modern wheat [PDF]

, 2009
Among abiotic stressors, drought is a major factor responsible for dramatic yield loss in agriculture. In order to reveal differences in global expression profiles of drought tolerant and sensitive wild emmer wheat genotypes, a previously deployed shock ...
AN Olsen, B Barnabas, B Vinocur, C Guy, D Bartels, DB Lobell, E Ormeno, EA Bray, G Toledo-Ortiz, GP Xue, GR Cramer, Hans J. Bohnert, HG Jones, Hikmet Budak, HJ Bohnert, IK Vasil, J Dubcovsky, J Zhou, JL Araus, Jyothi Thimmapuram, K Deuschle, K Higuchi, K Higuchi, K Poustini, K Shinozaki, L Cseke, L Rodriguez-Uribe, L Xiong, M Mohammadi, M Seki, MB Eisen, N Kaur, NC Collins, Neslihan Z. Ergen, O Cebeci, P Langridge, P Rampino, PBK Kishor, PY Muller, R Kaldenhoff, R Munns, S Chao, S Mahajan, S Ramanjulu, T Eulgem, The Gene Ontology Consortium, V Talame, W Li, W Wang, YG Shen, YH Lee, ZN Ergen, ZN Ergen, ZN Ozturk   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid Reaction Kinetics of Proline Dehydrogenase in the Multifunctional Proline Utilization A Protein [PDF]

Biochemistry, 2011
The multifunctional proline utilization A (PutA) flavoenzyme from Escherichia coli catalyzes the oxidation of proline to glutamate in two reaction steps using separate proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) dehydrogenase domains.
Michael A, Moxley, Donald F, Becker
openaire   +2 more sources

The sodium/proline transporter PutP of Helicobacter pylori. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Helicobacter pylori is cause of chronic gastritis, duodenal ulcer and gastric carcinoma in humans. L-proline is a preferred energy source of the microaerophilic bacterium. Previous analyses revealed that HpputP and HpputA, the genes that are predicted to
Araceli Rivera-Ordaz, Susanne Bracher, Sannia Sarrach, Zheng Li, Lei Shi, Matthias Quick, Daniel Hilger, Rainer Haas, Heinrich Jung   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source