Results 11 to 20 of about 47,460 (254)

Photoinduced Covalent Irreversible Inactivation of Proline Dehydrogenase by S-Heterocycles. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Chem Biol, 2021
Proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) is a flavoenzyme that catalyzes the first step of proline catabolism, the oxidation of l-proline to Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. PRODH has emerged as a cancer therapy target because of its involvement in the metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells.
Campbell AC   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Proline Dehydrogenase Contributes to Pathogen Defense in Arabidopsis       [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2011
Abstract l-Proline (Pro) catabolism is activated in plants recovering from abiotic stresses associated with water deprivation. In this catabolic pathway, Pro is converted to glutamate by two reactions catalyzed by proline dehydrogenase (ProDH) and Ɗ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (P5CDH), with Ɗ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) as ...
Nicolás M. Cecchini   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sources of superoxide/H2O2 during mitochondrial proline oxidation

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2014
p53 Inducible gene 6 (PIG6) encodes mitochondrial proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and is up-regulated several fold upon p53 activation. Proline dehydrogenase is proposed to generate radicals that contribute to cancer cell apoptosis.
Renata L.S. Goncalves   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exogenous Proline Alleviated Low Temperature Stress in Maize Embryos by Optimizing Seed Germination, Inner Proline Metabolism, Respiratory Metabolism and a Hormone Regulation Mechanism

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Proline (Pro) is not only an important osmotic adjustment substance, but it also plays an important role in regulating plant abiotic stress resistance. The maize varieties, Xinxin 2 (low temperature insensitive) and Damin 3307 (low temperature sensitive),
Shiyu Zuo, Jing Li, Wanrong Gu, Shi Wei
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural Basis for the Substrate Inhibition of Proline Utilization A by Proline

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Proline utilization A (PutA) is a bifunctional flavoenzyme that catalyzes the two-step oxidation of l-proline to l-glutamate using spatially separated proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and l-glutamate-γ-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (GSALDH) active sites ...
David A. Korasick   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Proline dehydrogenase is essential for proline protection against hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death

open access: yesFree Radical Biology and Medicine, 2012
Proline metabolism has an underlying role in apoptotic signaling that influences tumorigenesis. Proline is oxidized to glutamate in the mitochondria, with the rate-limiting step catalyzed by proline dehydrogenase (PRODH). PRODH expression is inducible by p53, leading to increased proline oxidation, reactive oxygen species formation, and induction of ...
Natarajan, Sathish Kumar   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Appropriate Activity Assays Are Crucial for the Specific Determination of Proline Dehydrogenase and Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Reductase Activities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Accumulation of proline is a widespread plant response to a broad range of environmental stress conditions including salt and osmotic stress. Proline accumulation is achieved mainly by upregulation of proline biosynthesis in the cytosol and by inhibition
Sandrine Lebreton   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Covalent Modification of the Flavin in Proline Dehydrogenase by Thiazolidine-2-Carboxylate. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Chem Biol, 2020
Proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) catalyzes the first step of proline catabolism, the FAD-dependent 2-electron oxidation of l-proline to Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. PRODH has emerged as a possible cancer therapy target, and thus the inhibition of PRODH is of interest.
Campbell AC   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The effect of water deficit and excess copper on proline metabolism in Nicotiana benthamiana

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2012
Fluctuation in proline content is a widespread phenomenon among plants in response to heavy metal stress. To distinguish between the participation of water deficit and copper on changes in proline metabolism, potted plants and floating leaf discs of ...
H. -M. Ku   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure of the proline dehydrogenase domain of the multifunctional PutA flavoprotein [PDF]

open access: yesNature Structural Biology, 2003
The PutA flavoprotein from Escherichia coli plays multiple roles in proline catabolism by functioning as a membrane-associated bi-functional enzyme and a transcriptional repressor of proline utilization genes. The human homolog of the PutA proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) domain is critical in p53-mediated apoptosis and schizophrenia.
Yong-Hwan, Lee   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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